Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Friend of Cæsar
A Friend of Cæsar

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of A Friend of Cæsar is here in full — 494 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Friend of Cæsar
Context Illustration Reading 1/98 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.
The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.
Whatever part of the conspirator's plans depended on Phaon was sure to collapse.
For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.
With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Friend of Cæsar

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of A Friend of Cæsar is here in full — 494 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/98 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.
Line 2
The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.
Line 3
Whatever part of the conspirator's plans depended on Phaon was sure to collapse.
Line 4
For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.
Line 5
With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bribe noun US /braɪb/

payment made to a person in a position of trust to corrupt his judgment

From this reading “Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.”

clients noun US /ˈklaɪənts/

plural of “client” — a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading “For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.”

clutches noun US /ˈklʌtʃəz/

the act of grasping

From this reading “Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.”

collapse noun US /kəˈlæps/

an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

From this reading “Whatever part of the conspirator's plans depended on Phaon was sure to collapse.”

freedman noun US /ˈfriːdmən/

a person who has been freed from slavery

From this reading “Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.”

harm's noun US /hɑːrmz/

possessive form of “harm” — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading “Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.”

keepers noun US /ˈkiːpərz/

plural of “keeper” — someone in charge of other people

From this reading “Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.”

subordinates noun US /səˈbɔːrdəneɪts/

plural of “subordinate” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading “Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

Agias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

bribenounUS /braɪb/

payment made to a person in a position of trust to corrupt his judgment

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

clientsnounUS /ˈklaɪənts/

plural of “client” — a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

clutchesnounUS /ˈklʌtʃəz/

the act of grasping

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

collapsenounUS /kəˈlæps/

an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

From this reading Whatever part of the conspirator's plans depended on Phaon was sure to collapse.

conspirator's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever part of the conspirator's plans depended on Phaon was sure to collapse.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading Whatever part of the conspirator's plans depended on Phaon was sure to collapse.

DoornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

Drusus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

Dumnorix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

farthingnounUS /ˈfɑːrðɪŋ/

a former British bronze coin worth a quarter of a penny

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

freedmannounUS /ˈfriːdmən/

a person who has been freed from slavery

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

GuardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

guidedadjectiveUS /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

harm'snounUS /hɑːrmz/

possessive form of “harm” — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

keepersnounUS /ˈkiːpərz/

plural of “keeper” — someone in charge of other people

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

landlordnounUS /ˈlændlɔːrd/

a landowner who leases to others

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

Mamercus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Whatever part of the conspirator's plans depended on Phaon was sure to collapse.

Phaon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading Whatever part of the conspirator's plans depended on Phaon was sure to collapse.

plotnounUS /plɑːt/

a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

Praeneste

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

precautionsnounUS /priˈkɔːʃənz/

plural of “precaution” — a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

reasonablyadverbUS /ˈriːzənəbli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

subordinatesnounUS /səˈbɔːrdəneɪts/

plural of “subordinate” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Whatever part of the conspirator's plans depended on Phaon was sure to collapse.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading With such precautions Dumnorix could hardly venture to risk himself and his men, whatever might be the plot.

warnverbUS /wɔːrn/

notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading For the rest, Agias could only warn Drusus, and have the latter arm his clients and slaves, and call in his friends from the town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever part of the conspirator's plans depended on Phaon was sure to collapse.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mamercus Guards the Door I Agias left Phaon in the clutches of the landlord and his subordinates and was reasonably certain that since the freedman had not a farthing left with which to bribe his keepers, he was out of harm's way for the time being.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The moon was risen, and guided by its light the young slave flew on toward Praeneste without incident.

Chapter 9 of A Friend of Cæsar by William Stearns Davis holds 494 sentences, grouped into 99 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of A Friend of Cæsar contain?

Chapter 9 holds 494 sentences of A Friend of Cæsar, unabridged, divided into 99 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of A Friend of Cæsar by William Stearns Davis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 494 sentences, grouped into 99 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of A Friend of Cæsar?

Work through the 99 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 99 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Friend of Cæsar

Common questions about reading A Friend of Cæsar by William Stearns Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Friend of Cæsar?

Yes. All 8054 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15694 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Friend of Cæsar is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15694, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Friend of Cæsar take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1611 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Friend of Cæsar section by section

How to work through A Friend of Cæsar section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of A Friend of Cæsar to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Friend of Cæsar

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Friend of Cæsar, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Streets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Below
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.