Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Friend of Cæsar
A Friend of Cæsar

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of A Friend of Cæsar is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Friend of Cæsar
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.
The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.
Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.
And help came to the hard-pressed Romans at last.
Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Friend of Cæsar

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of A Friend of Cæsar is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.
/kɑːm ˈæftər stɔːrm aɪ laɪk ɔːl ˈhjuːmən θɪŋz ðə wɔːr ˈendəd/
Line 2
The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.
Line 3
Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.
Line 4
And help came to the hard-pressed Romans at last.
Line 5
Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.
/ˈmɪθrɪdeɪts ə ˈfeɪθfəl ˈvæsəl kɪŋ ədˈvænst hɪz ˈɑːrmi ˈoʊvər ˈsɪriə ənd keɪm daʊn ˈɪntuː ðə ˈdeltə ˈswiːpɪŋ ɔːl bɪˈfɔːr hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dash verb US /dæʃ/

run or move very quickly or hastily

From this reading “The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.”

Delta noun US /ˈdeltə/

a low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water

From this reading “Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.”

Mithridates noun US /ˈmɪθrɪdeɪts/

ancient king of Pontus who expanded his kingdom by defeating the Romans but was later driven out by Pompey (132-63 BC)

From this reading “Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.”

Romans noun US /ˈroʊmənz/

a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58

From this reading “And help came to the hard-pressed Romans at last.”

siege noun US /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading “Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.”

sweeping adjective US /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading “Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.”

Syria noun US /ˈsɪriə/

an Asian republic in the Middle East at the east end of the Mediterranean; site of some of the world's most ancient centers of civilization

From this reading “Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.”

vassal noun US /ˈvæsəl/

a person holding a fief; a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord

From this reading “Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.

Alexandrians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And help came to the hard-pressed Romans at last.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

CalmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading And help came to the hard-pressed Romans at last.

dashverbUS /dæʃ/

run or move very quickly or hastily

From this reading The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.

DeltanounUS /ˈdeltə/

a low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

Ganymed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

hard-pressedadjective

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading And help came to the hard-pressed Romans at last.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading And help came to the hard-pressed Romans at last.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading And help came to the hard-pressed Romans at last.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.

MithridatesnounUS /ˈmɪθrɪdeɪts/

ancient king of Pontus who expanded his kingdom by defeating the Romans but was later driven out by Pompey (132-63 BC)

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

Ptolemaeus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.

RomansnounUS /ˈroʊmənz/

a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58

From this reading And help came to the hard-pressed Romans at last.

siegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

StormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

SyrianounUS /ˈsɪriə/

an Asian republic in the Middle East at the east end of the Mediterranean; site of some of the world's most ancient centers of civilization

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

vassalnounUS /ˈvæsəl/

a person holding a fief; a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord

From this reading Mithridates, a faithful vassal king, advanced his army over Syria, and came down into the Delta, sweeping all before him.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The Alexandrians might rage and dash their numbers against the palace walls.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Calm after Storm I Like all human things, the war ended.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Ganymed and young Ptolemaeus, who had gone out to him, pressed the siege, but all in vain.

Chapter 24 of A Friend of Cæsar by William Stearns Davis holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of A Friend of Cæsar contain?

Chapter 24 holds 61 sentences of A Friend of Cæsar, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of A Friend of Cæsar by William Stearns Davis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of A Friend of Cæsar?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Friend of Cæsar

Common questions about reading A Friend of Cæsar by William Stearns Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Friend of Cæsar?

Yes. All 8054 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15694 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Friend of Cæsar is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15694, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Friend of Cæsar take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1611 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Friend of Cæsar section by section

How to work through A Friend of Cæsar section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of A Friend of Cæsar to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Friend of Cæsar

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Friend of Cæsar, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Streets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Below
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.