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A frontier knight
A frontier knight

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A frontier knight is here in full — 200 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A frontier knight
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.
She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.
Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.
Oh, is it dinner time, Christine?” she said.
Very near,” was the reply.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A frontier knight

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A frontier knight is here in full — 200 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.
Line 2
She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈθɪŋkɪŋ ˌɪnˈtentli ənd dɪd nɑːt hiːd ðə ˈentrəns ʌv æn ˈoʊldər ɡɜːrl huː ɡlænst æt hɜːr wɪð ə smaɪl ənd bɪˈɡæn tuː ˈbɪzi hərˈself əˈbaʊt ðə ruːm/
Line 3
Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.
/ˈfaɪnəli ðə ɡɜːrl æt ðə ˈwɪndoʊ ɡeɪv ə diːp saɪ ənd stretʃt hɜːr hændz əˈbʌv hɜːr hed/
Line 4
Oh, is it dinner time, Christine?” she said.
Line 5
Very near,” was the reply.
/ˈveri nɪr wɑːz ðə rɪˈplaɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightness noun US /ˈbraɪtnəs/

the location of a visual perception along a continuum from black to white

From this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

gloriously adverb US /ˈɡlɔːriəsli/

with glory or in a glorious manner

From this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

outlining verb US /ˈaʊtlaɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “outline” — describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of

From this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

squares noun US /skwerz/

plural of “square” — (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon

From this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

stool noun US /stuːl/

a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

substantial adjective US /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

sweeps noun US /swiːps/

plural of “sweep” — a wide scope

From this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

whitewashed adjective US /ˈwaɪtwɑːʃt/

coated with whitewash

From this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whitewashed walls adjective + noun counted as “whitewashed wall”

In this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

low stool adjective + noun

In this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

fair hair adjective + noun

In this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

glanced at verb + particle counted as “glance at”

In this reading “She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.”

through the windows preposition + article + noun counted as “through … windows”

In this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

older girl adjective + noun

In this reading “She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.”

at the window preposition + article + noun counted as “at … window”

In this reading “Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.”

country house noun + noun

a house (usually large and impressive) on an estate in the country

In this reading “The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

beamsnounUS /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

blue-grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

brightnessnounUS /ˈbraɪtnəs/

the location of a visual perception along a continuum from black to white

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

Christine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oh, is it dinner time, Christine?” she said.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading “Oh, is it dinner time, Christine?” she said.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

FinallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

glancedverbUS /ɡlænst/

past form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

gloriouslyadverbUS /ˈɡlɔːriəsli/

with glory or in a glorious manner

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.

heednounUS /hiːd/

paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people)

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

intentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtentli/

with strained or eager attention

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Oh, is it dinner time, Christine?” she said.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

meadow-land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Oh, is it dinner time, Christine?” she said.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

outliningverbUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “outline” — describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading “Very near,” was the reply.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Oh, is it dinner time, Christine?” she said.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

squaresnounUS /skwerz/

plural of “square” — (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

stoolnounUS /stuːl/

a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Finally the girl at the window gave a deep sigh and stretched her hands above her head.

substantialadjectiveUS /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

sweepsnounUS /swiːps/

plural of “sweep” — a wide scope

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Oh, is it dinner time, Christine?” she said.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “Very near,” was the reply.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

whitewashedadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪtwɑːʃt/

coated with whitewash

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The sun was shining gloriously across level sweeps of blue-grass meadow-land, and sending its beams through the windows of a plain, substantial, country house, where it made squares of brightness on the whitewashed walls, sharply outlining the shadows, and touching to gold the fair hair of a girl who sat motionless on a low stool near the window.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was thinking intently and did not heed the entrance of an older girl who glanced at her with a smile and began to busy herself about the room.

Chapter 1 of A frontier knight by Amy Ella Blanchard holds 200 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A frontier knight contain?

Chapter 1 holds 200 sentences of A frontier knight, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A frontier knight by Amy Ella Blanchard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 200 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A frontier knight?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A frontier knight

Common questions about reading A frontier knight by Amy Ella Blanchard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A frontier knight?

Yes. All 5246 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74155 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A frontier knight is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74155, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A frontier knight take to read?

About 437 minutes of reading across 1050 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A frontier knight section by section

How to work through A frontier knight section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of A frontier knight to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A frontier knight

Words and structures a reader meets early in A frontier knight, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shining
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A frontier knight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gloriously
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A frontier knight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Across
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A frontier knight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Level
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A frontier knight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.