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A Gentleman of Courage
A Gentleman of Courage

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of A Gentleman of Courage is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.
Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.
Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.
He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.
"The blue jay, dad!" he cried.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Gentleman of Courage

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of A Gentleman of Courage is here in full — 212 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.
/ˈʌndər ðə æʃ triː fɔːr ə fjuː ˈmoʊmənts ˈpiːtər wɑːz ðə bɔɪ əˈɡen ðə bɔɪ ʌv ˈjestərdeɪ ʌv jɪrz əˈɡoʊ wen ðə wɜːrld hæd held ˈnʌθɪŋ fɔːr hɪm bʌt hɪz ˈfɑːðər ənd ðer wɑːz noʊ tʃeɪndʒ ɪn ðə tʌtʃ ʌv ðə hændz ðæt hæd ˈɔːlweɪz ˈɡɪvən hɪm ˈkʌmfərt ənd ˈkɜːrədʒ ənd ə lʌv ðæt wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst laɪk ə ˈwʊmənz ɪn ɪts ˈdʒentəlnəs/
Line 2
Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.
Line 3
Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.
Line 4
He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.
Line 5
"The blue jay, dad!" he cried.
/ðə bluː dʒeɪ dæd hiː kraɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ash noun US /æʃ/

the residue that remains when something is burned

From this reading “Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.”

birch noun US /bɜːrtʃ/

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

From this reading “He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.”

choke verb US /tʃoʊk/

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion

From this reading “He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.”

gentleness noun US /ˈdʒentəlnəs/

the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual

From this reading “Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.”

homecoming noun US /ˈhoʊmkʌmɪŋ/

an annual school or university reunion for graduates

From this reading “Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.”

jay noun US /dʒeɪ/

United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

From this reading “He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.”

rags noun US /ræɡz/

plural of “rag” — a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading “Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.”

screaming adjective US /ˈskriːmɪŋ/

so extremely intense as to evoke screams

From this reading “He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

birch tree noun + noun

any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark

In this reading “He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.”

blue jay adjective + noun

common jay of eastern North America; bright blue with grey breast

In this reading “He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.”

ash tree noun + noun

any of various deciduous pinnate-leaved ornamental or timber trees of the genus Fraxinus

In this reading “Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.”

naked breast adjective + noun

In this reading “Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.”

white birch noun + noun

European birch with dull white to pale brown bark and somewhat drooping hairy branches

In this reading “He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.”

few moments adjective + noun counted as “few moment”

In this reading “Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.”

touch of verb + particle

In this reading “Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.”

change in verb + particle

In this reading “Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

ashnounUS /æʃ/

the residue that remains when something is burned

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

birchnounUS /bɜːrtʃ/

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

chokeverbUS /tʃoʊk/

breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "The blue jay, dad!" he cried.

dadnounUS /dæd/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading "The blue jay, dad!" he cried.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

Donald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

gentlenessnounUS /ˈdʒentəlnəs/

the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

half-bared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

homecomingnounUS /ˈhoʊmkʌmɪŋ/

an annual school or university reunion for graduates

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

jaynounUS /dʒeɪ/

United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

madnessnounUS /ˈmædnəs/

obsolete terms for legal insanity

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

McRae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

nakedadjectiveUS /ˈneɪkəd/

completely unclothed

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

ragsnounUS /ræɡz/

plural of “rag” — a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

screamingadjectiveUS /ˈskriːmɪŋ/

so extremely intense as to evoke screams

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

sobbingnounUS /ˈsɑːbɪŋ/

convulsive gasp made while weeping

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

stampedverbUS /stæmpt/

past form of “stamp” — walk heavily

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

unpityingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Then he saw the change--the naked breast, the half-bared arms, the mud and the rags, and the face and hair in which years had stamped their heels unpityingly.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading He tried to choke back his horror, to keep it out of his face, and to do this he laughed--laughed through the tears and sobbing breath--and pointed to a white birch tree in which a blue jay was screaming.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Not until Donald McRae held his boy off, with a hand on each shoulder, did something besides the madness of joy at his father's homecoming begin to thrust itself upon Peter.

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading Under the ash tree, for a few moments Peter was the boy again; the boy of yesterday, of years ago, when the world had held nothing for him but his father; and there was no change in the touch of the hands that had always given him comfort and courage and a love that was almost like a woman's in its gentleness.

Chapter 16 of A Gentleman of Courage by James Oliver Curwood holds 212 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of A Gentleman of Courage contain?

Chapter 16 holds 212 sentences of A Gentleman of Courage, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of A Gentleman of Courage by James Oliver Curwood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 212 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of A Gentleman of Courage?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Gentleman of Courage

Common questions about reading A Gentleman of Courage by James Oliver Curwood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Gentleman of Courage?

Yes. All 4998 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53885 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Gentleman of Courage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53885, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Gentleman of Courage take to read?

About 416 minutes of reading across 1000 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Gentleman of Courage section by section

How to work through A Gentleman of Courage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of A Gentleman of Courage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Gentleman of Courage

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Gentleman of Courage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pierre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Gentleman of Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gourdon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Gentleman of Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Gentleman of Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Man's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Gentleman of Courage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.