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A German Pompadour
A German Pompadour

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of A German Pompadour is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A German Pompadour
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'
ABT VOGLER.
FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.
In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.
The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A German Pompadour

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of A German Pompadour is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'
Line 2
ABT VOGLER.
Line 3
FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.
Line 4
In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.
/ɪn ðiːz wʊdz hiː ˈwɑːndərd ɪn ˈɜːrli sprɪŋ hiːr ɑːn ˈsʌmər naɪts hiː hæd slept bɪˈniːθ ðə triːz ˈdriːmɪŋ ðə driːmz ʌv hɪz ˈpoʊət ˈneɪtʃər/
Line 5
The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alterations noun US /ˌɔːltərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “alteration” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading “The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.”

dreaming noun US /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading “In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.”

Highness noun US /ˈhaɪnəs/

(Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person

From this reading “The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.”

hunter noun US /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading “FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.”

improvements noun US /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənts/

plural of “improvement” — a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading “The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.”

leagues noun US /liːɡz/

plural of “league” — an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading “FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.”

rebuilt verb US /riˈbɪlt/

inflected form of “rebuild” — build again

From this reading “The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.”

Stuttgart noun US /ˈstʌtɡərt/

a city in southwestern Germany famous for innovative architecture

From this reading “FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

ABT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABT VOGLER.

alterationsnounUS /ˌɔːltərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “alteration” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

dreamingnounUS /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

Eberhard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

Erlachhof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

FIVEnounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

HighnessnounUS /ˈhaɪnəs/

(Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person

From this reading The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

hunternounUS /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

improvementsnounUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənts/

plural of “improvement” — a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

leaguesnounUS /liːɡz/

plural of “league” — an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

Ludwig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

LUDWIGSBURG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

rebuiltverbUS /riˈbɪlt/

inflected form of “rebuild” — build again

From this reading The Erlachhof had been greatly rebuilt, his Highness having commanded many alterations and improvements in the old castle.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

StuttgartnounUS /ˈstʌtɡərt/

a city in southwestern Germany famous for innovative architecture

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LUDWIGSBURG 'And pile him a palace straight, to pleasure the Princess he loved.'

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

VOGLER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABT VOGLER.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

whitheradverbUS /ˈwɪðər/

an old word meaning “to where”

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading In these woods he wandered in early spring, here on summer nights he had slept beneath the trees, dreaming the dreams of his poet nature.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading FIVE leagues north of Stuttgart, in the heart of the forest, stood the small hunting castle, the Erlachhof, whither Eberhard Ludwig often fled from the world and for many peaceful days lived the life of hunter.

Chapter 16 of A German Pompadour by Marie, Hon. (Agnes Blanche Marie) Hay holds 369 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of A German Pompadour contain?

Chapter 16 holds 369 sentences of A German Pompadour, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of A German Pompadour by Marie, Hon. (Agnes Blanche Marie) Hay exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 369 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of A German Pompadour?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A German Pompadour

Common questions about reading A German Pompadour by Marie, Hon. (Agnes Blanche Marie) Hay on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A German Pompadour?

Yes. All 6556 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25758 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A German Pompadour is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25758, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A German Pompadour take to read?

About 546 minutes of reading across 1312 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A German Pompadour section by section

How to work through A German Pompadour section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of A German Pompadour to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A German Pompadour

Words and structures a reader meets early in A German Pompadour, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edinburgh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A German Pompadour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Constable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A German Pompadour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A German Pompadour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Majesty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A German Pompadour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.