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A German Pompadour
A German Pompadour

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of A German Pompadour is here in full — 523 sentences across 105 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/104 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.
The absent are the dead--for they are cold.'
BYRON.
FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.
She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A German Pompadour

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of A German Pompadour is here in full — 523 sentences across 105 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/104 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.
Line 2
The absent are the dead--for they are cold.'
Line 3
BYRON.
/ˈbaɪrən/
Line 4
FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.
Line 5
She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

byron noun US /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading “BYRON.”

downfall noun US /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation

From this reading “THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.”

haunt verb US /hɔːnt/

follow stealthily or recur constantly and spontaneously to

From this reading “THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.”

invest verb US /ˌɪnˈvest/

make an investment

From this reading “THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.”

remembrances noun US /rɪˈmembrənsɪz/

plural of “remembrance” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading “THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.”

shroud verb US /ʃraʊd/

cover as if with a shroud

From this reading “THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.”

tranquillity noun US /træŋˈkwɪlɪti/

an untroubled state; free from disturbances

From this reading “THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.”

unfaithful adjective US /ənˈfeɪθfəl/

not true to duty or obligation or promises

From this reading “FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

badenounUS /beɪd/

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

BYRONnounUS /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading BYRON.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The absent are the dead--for they are cold.'

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

DOWNFALLnounUS /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

Eberhard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The absent are the dead--for they are cold.'

FREUDENTHAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

ghostsnounUS /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

Graevenitz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

hauntverbUS /hɔːnt/

follow stealthily or recur constantly and spontaneously to

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

investverbUS /ˌɪnˈvest/

make an investment

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

involuntarilyadverbUS /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

lovernounUS /ˈlʌvər/

a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

Ludwig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

orchardnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

Philomele

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

remembrancesnounUS /rɪˈmembrənsɪz/

plural of “remembrance” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

shroudverbUS /ʃraʊd/

cover as if with a shroud

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The absent are the dead--for they are cold.'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

tranquillitynounUS /træŋˈkwɪlɪti/

an untroubled state; free from disturbances

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

unfaithfuladjectiveUS /ənˈfeɪθfəl/

not true to duty or obligation or promises

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading She walked in the gardens, listening involuntarily for the voice which had so often called 'Philomele beloved' from the orchard gate.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE DOWNFALL 'Life is but a vision--what I see Of all which lives alone is life to me, And being so--the absent are the dead, Who haunt us from tranquillity, and spread A dreary shroud around us, and invest With sad remembrances our hours of rest.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

Zollern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FREUDENTHAL was full of ghosts for the Graevenitz: Madame de Ruth, her dead friend; Zollern, who had bade her farewell for ever; and Eberhard Ludwig, the unfaithful lover of her vanished youth.

Chapter 21 of A German Pompadour by Marie, Hon. (Agnes Blanche Marie) Hay holds 523 sentences, grouped into 105 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of A German Pompadour contain?

Chapter 21 holds 523 sentences of A German Pompadour, unabridged, divided into 105 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of A German Pompadour by Marie, Hon. (Agnes Blanche Marie) Hay exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 523 sentences, grouped into 105 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of A German Pompadour?

Work through the 105 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 105 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A German Pompadour

Common questions about reading A German Pompadour by Marie, Hon. (Agnes Blanche Marie) Hay on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A German Pompadour?

Yes. All 6556 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25758 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A German Pompadour is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25758, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A German Pompadour take to read?

About 546 minutes of reading across 1312 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A German Pompadour section by section

How to work through A German Pompadour section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of A German Pompadour to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A German Pompadour

Words and structures a reader meets early in A German Pompadour, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edinburgh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A German Pompadour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Constable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A German Pompadour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A German Pompadour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Majesty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A German Pompadour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.