Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Girl of the Commune
A Girl of the Commune

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of A Girl of the Commune is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Girl of the Commune
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Another month and a great change had come over Paris.
The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.
As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.
There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.
Paris would resist to the last.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Girl of the Commune

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of A Girl of the Commune is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Another month and a great change had come over Paris.
/əˈnʌðər mʌnθ ənd ə ɡreɪt tʃeɪndʒ hæd kʌm ˈoʊvər ˈperɪs/
Line 2
The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.
Line 3
As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.
/æz ðə hoʊps ʌv əˈsɪstəns frʌm wɪˈθaʊt ˈlesənd ðə ˈspɪrət ʌv rɪˈzɪstəns ɡruː ˈstrɔːŋər ənd ˈfɜːrmər/
Line 4
There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.
Line 5
Paris would resist to the last.
/ˈperɪs wʊd rɪˈzɪst tuː ðə læst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

befitting adjective US /bɪˈfɪtɪŋ/

appropriate to

From this reading “The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.”

firmer adjective US /ˈfɜːrmər/

comparative of “firm” — marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading “As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.”

lessened adjective US /ˈlesənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading “As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.”

men's noun US /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading “There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.”

resist verb US /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading “Paris would resist to the last.”

resistance noun US /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading “As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.”

surrender noun US /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.”

sweeping adjective US /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading “There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Another month and a great change had come over Paris.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Another month and a great change had come over Paris.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another month and a great change had come over Paris.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

befittingadjectiveUS /bɪˈfɪtɪŋ/

appropriate to

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Another month and a great change had come over Paris.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Another month and a great change had come over Paris.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

firmeradjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrmər/

comparative of “firm” — marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.

gasconnade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Another month and a great change had come over Paris.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Another month and a great change had come over Paris.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Paris would resist to the last.

lessenedadjectiveUS /ˈlesənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

men'snounUS /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Another month and a great change had come over Paris.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Another month and a great change had come over Paris.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Another month and a great change had come over Paris.

Prussians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

resistverbUS /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading Paris would resist to the last.

resistancenounUS /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

surrendernounUS /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The spirit of empty gasconnade had been succeeded by one more befitting the time and circumstances.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Paris would resist to the last.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading As the hopes of assistance from without lessened, the spirit of resistance grew stronger and firmer.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading There was no longer any talk of sweeping the Prussians out of France, no longer was it an article of faith that Paris would be saved; but the thought of surrender was farther than ever from men's minds.

Chapter 10 of A Girl of the Commune by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 217 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of A Girl of the Commune contain?

Chapter 10 holds 217 sentences of A Girl of the Commune, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of A Girl of the Commune by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 217 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of A Girl of the Commune?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Girl of the Commune

Common questions about reading A Girl of the Commune by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Girl of the Commune?

Yes. All 6137 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24244 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Girl of the Commune is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24244, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Girl of the Commune take to read?

About 511 minutes of reading across 1228 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Girl of the Commune section by section

How to work through A Girl of the Commune section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of A Girl of the Commune to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Girl of the Commune

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Girl of the Commune, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jeremiah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Girl of the Commune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brander
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Girl of the Commune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prominent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Girl of the Commune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Personages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Girl of the Commune; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.