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A Girl's Ride in Iceland
A Girl's Ride in Iceland

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Girl's Ride in Iceland is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Girl's Ride in Iceland
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LAND SIGHTED.
On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.
How the ship rolled!
Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.
In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Girl's Ride in Iceland

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Girl's Ride in Iceland is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LAND SIGHTED.
/lænd ˈsaɪtɪd/
Line 2
On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.
Line 3
How the ship rolled!
Line 4
Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.
/ˈwɔːkɪŋ ɑːn dek bɪˈkeɪm ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl waɪl ˈsɪtɪŋ ɪn ˈaʊər dek tʃerz wɑːz ˈnɪrli æz bæd fɔːr ðeɪ ˈθretənd tuː slaɪd frʌm ˈʌndər ʌs/
Line 5
In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.
/ɪn dɪˈsper wiː sɔːt ˈaʊər bɜːrθs bʌt tuː ɡet ˈɪntuː ðem ɪn sʌtʃ ə siː wɑːz ə ˈmætər ʌv ˈdɪfəkəlti wɪtʃ ˈpræktəs ɪn smuːð ˈwɔːtərz hæd nɑːt tɔːt ʌs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Atlantic noun US /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading “On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.”

berths noun US /bɜːrθs/

plural of “berth” — a job in an organization

From this reading “In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.”

choppy adjective US /ˈtʃɑːpi/

marked by abrupt transitions

From this reading “On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.”

encountering verb US /enˈkaʊntərɪŋ/

-ing form of “encounter” — come together

From this reading “On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.”

Firth noun US /fɜːrθ/

English linguist who contributed to linguistic semantics and to prosodic phonology and who was noted for his insistence on studying both sound and meaning in context (1890-1960)

From this reading “On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.”

rougher adjective US /ˈrʌfər/

comparative of “rough” — having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading “On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.”

sighted adjective US /ˈsaɪtɪd/

able to see

From this reading “LAND SIGHTED.”

slide noun US /slaɪd/

a small flat rectangular piece of glass on which specimens can be mounted for microscopic study

From this reading “Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

berthsnounUS /bɜːrθs/

plural of “berth” — a job in an organization

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

chairsnounUS /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

choppyadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːpi/

marked by abrupt transitions

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

encounteringverbUS /enˈkaʊntərɪŋ/

-ing form of “encounter” — come together

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

FirthnounUS /fɜːrθ/

English linguist who contributed to linguistic semantics and to prosodic phonology and who was noted for his insistence on studying both sound and meaning in context (1890-1960)

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How the ship rolled!

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

LANDnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading LAND SIGHTED.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

Pentland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading How the ship rolled!

rougheradjectiveUS /ˈrʌfər/

comparative of “rough” — having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading How the ship rolled!

SIGHTEDadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪtɪd/

able to see

From this reading LAND SIGHTED.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

slidenounUS /slaɪd/

a small flat rectangular piece of glass on which specimens can be mounted for microscopic study

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

swellverbUS /swel/

increase in size, magnitude, number, or intensity

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

WalkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading On leaving the choppy 'Pentland Firth,' we now entered on still rougher waters, encountering an Atlantic swell, caused by the previous storm.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In despair we sought our berths, but to get into them in such a sea was a matter of difficulty, which practice in smooth waters had not taught us.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Walking on deck became impossible, while sitting in our deck chairs was nearly as bad, for they threatened to slide from under us.

Chapter 4 of A Girl's Ride in Iceland by Mrs. (Ethel) Alec-Tweedie holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Girl's Ride in Iceland contain?

Chapter 4 holds 108 sentences of A Girl's Ride in Iceland, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Girl's Ride in Iceland by Mrs. (Ethel) Alec-Tweedie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Girl's Ride in Iceland?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Girl's Ride in Iceland

Common questions about reading A Girl's Ride in Iceland by Mrs. (Ethel) Alec-Tweedie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Girl's Ride in Iceland?

Yes. All 1680 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26006 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Girl's Ride in Iceland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26006, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Girl's Ride in Iceland take to read?

About 140 minutes of reading across 336 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Girl's Ride in Iceland section by section

How to work through A Girl's Ride in Iceland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of A Girl's Ride in Iceland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Girl's Ride in Iceland

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Girl's Ride in Iceland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Girl's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Girl's Ride in Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Iceland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Girl's Ride in Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tweedie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Girl's Ride in Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Girl's Ride in Iceland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.