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A Good-For-Nothing: 1876
A Good-For-Nothing: 1876

Chapter I

Cover illustration for A Good-For-Nothing: 1876
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By permission of Charles Scribner’s Sons.
Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.
Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.
The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.
Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Good-For-Nothing: 1876

Chapter I

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By permission of Charles Scribner’s Sons.
Line 2
Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.
Line 3
Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.
Line 4
The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.
Line 5
Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Appearance noun US /ˈappearance/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.”

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.”

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.”

Heir noun US /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading “Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

addition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

anniversaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

appearancenounUS /ˈappearance/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By permission of Charles Scribner’s Sons.

celebrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

Charles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By permission of Charles Scribner’s Sons.

child

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

Colonel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

comer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.

difficulty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

existence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

expected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.

feeble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

Grim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

Grimm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

hopes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

misfortune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By permission of Charles Scribner’s Sons.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.

permission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By permission of Charles Scribner’s Sons.

persuaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

previous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

reasonably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

retain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

Scribner's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By permission of Charles Scribner’s Sons.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.

slender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

Sons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By permission of Charles Scribner’s Sons.

startled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

summers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.

ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

thread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The only previous addition to the family had been a daughter, and she was then ten summers old.

twelve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

unexpected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

wedding-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Colonel Grim and his lady had celebrated twelve anniversaries of their wedding-day, and had given up all hopes of ever having a son and heir, when this late comer startled them by his unexpected appearance.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Ralph was a very feeble child, and could only with great difficulty be persuaded to retain his hold of the slender thread which bound him to existence.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph Grimm was born a gentleman, He had the misfortune of coming into the world some ten years later than might reasonably have been expected.