Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Group of Noble Dames
A Group of Noble Dames

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of A Group of Noble Dames is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Group of Noble Dames
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.
But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.
'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.
'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!
A child not yet thirteen!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Group of Noble Dames

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of A Group of Noble Dames is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.
Line 2
But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.
Line 3
'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.
/ˈevriθɪŋ əˈpɪrd tuː hæv bɪn dʌn soʊ ˈreɡjələrli ðæt aɪ ʌv kɔːrs θɔːt juː nuː ɔːl əˈbaʊt ɪt hiː sed/
Line 4
'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!
/aɪ nuː noʊ mɔːr ðæn ðə ˈʌndərɡraʊnd ded ðæt sʌtʃ ə step wɑːz ɪn ðə waɪnd/
Line 5
A child not yet thirteen!
/ə tʃaɪld nɑːt jet ˈθɜːrˈtiːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agitate verb US /ˈædʒəteɪt/

try to stir up public opinion

From this reading “The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.”

approval noun US /əˈpruːvəl/

the formal act of approving

From this reading “But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.”

bearer noun US /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading “The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.”

partially adverb US /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading “But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.”

regularly adverb US /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading “'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.”

thirteen noun US /ˈθɜːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one

From this reading “A child not yet thirteen!”

underground adjective US /ˈʌndərɡraʊnd/

under the level of the ground

From this reading “'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!”

untoward adjective US /əntuːˈɔːrd/

not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society

From this reading “The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

agitateverbUS /ˈædʒəteɪt/

try to stir up public opinion

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

approvalnounUS /əˈpruːvəl/

the formal act of approving

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

Baxby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

bearernounUS /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

Betty's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading A child not yet thirteen!

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading 'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

Dornell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

EverythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading 'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A child not yet thirteen!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

partiallyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading 'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading 'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading 'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

thirteennounUS /ˈθɜːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one

From this reading A child not yet thirteen!

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

undergroundadjectiveUS /ˈʌndərɡraʊnd/

under the level of the ground

From this reading 'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!

untowardadjectiveUS /əntuːˈɔːrd/

not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

unwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But an hour after, when the Squire had partially recovered and was sitting up, Baxby told as much as he knew, the most important particular being that Betty's mother was present at the marriage, and showed every mark of approval.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading 'I knew no more than the underground dead that such a step was in the wind!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The bearer of the untoward news was extremely unwilling to agitate Dornell further, and would say little more at first.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading A child not yet thirteen!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Everything appeared to have been done so regularly that I, of course, thought you knew all about it,' he said.

Chapter 2 of A Group of Noble Dames by Thomas Hardy holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of A Group of Noble Dames contain?

Chapter 2 holds 149 sentences of A Group of Noble Dames, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of A Group of Noble Dames by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of A Group of Noble Dames?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Group of Noble Dames

Common questions about reading A Group of Noble Dames by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Group of Noble Dames?

Yes. All 3055 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3049 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Group of Noble Dames is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3049, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Group of Noble Dames take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 611 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Group of Noble Dames section by section

How to work through A Group of Noble Dames section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of A Group of Noble Dames to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Group of Noble Dames

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Group of Noble Dames, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Store
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Group of Noble Dames; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ladies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Group of Noble Dames; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Group of Noble Dames; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Group of Noble Dames; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.