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A Group of Noble Dames
A Group of Noble Dames

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of A Group of Noble Dames is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Group of Noble Dames
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'Most certainly I do,' says he.
'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'
'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.
And without another word she turned and left him.
'Anna--abide with me!' he entreated.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Group of Noble Dames

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of A Group of Noble Dames is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'Most certainly I do,' says he.
/moʊst ˈsɜːrtənli aɪ duː sez hiː/
Line 2
'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'
Line 3
'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.
/ðen juː wɪl faɪnd ðə boʊnz ʌv jɔːr ˈsɪstər ˈberid ɪn ðə ˈruːənz juː kɑːz sed ʃiː/
Line 4
And without another word she turned and left him.
/ənd wɪˈθaʊt əˈnʌðər wɜːrd ʃiː tɜːrnd ənd left hɪm/
Line 5
'Anna--abide with me!' he entreated.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abide verb US /əˈbaɪd/

dwell

From this reading “'Anna--abide with me!' he entreated.”

Anna noun US /ˈænə/

a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading “'Anna--abide with me!' he entreated.”

army noun US /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading “'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'”

bones noun US /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading “'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.”

buried adjective US /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading “'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.”

cause noun US /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading “'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.”

ruins noun US /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading “'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.”

sister noun US /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading “'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abideverbUS /əˈbaɪd/

dwell

From this reading 'Anna--abide with me!' he entreated.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And without another word she turned and left him.

AnnanounUS /ˈænə/

a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading 'Anna--abide with me!' he entreated.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading And without another word she turned and left him.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading 'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading 'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading 'Most certainly I do,' says he.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading 'Most certainly I do,' says he.

entreated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Anna--abide with me!' he entreated.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'Most certainly I do,' says he.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And without another word she turned and left him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'Most certainly I do,' says he.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading 'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading And without another word she turned and left him.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'Anna--abide with me!' he entreated.

meaneth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading 'Most certainly I do,' says he.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading 'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading 'Most certainly I do,' says he.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading 'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading And without another word she turned and left him.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading 'What meaneth this army around us if not so?'

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading 'Anna--abide with me!' he entreated.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading And without another word she turned and left him.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading And without another word she turned and left him.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Then you will find the bones of your sister buried in the ruins you cause!' said she.

Chapter 15 of A Group of Noble Dames by Thomas Hardy holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of A Group of Noble Dames contain?

Chapter 15 holds 152 sentences of A Group of Noble Dames, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of A Group of Noble Dames by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of A Group of Noble Dames?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Group of Noble Dames

Common questions about reading A Group of Noble Dames by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Group of Noble Dames?

Yes. All 3055 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3049 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Group of Noble Dames is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3049, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Group of Noble Dames take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 611 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Group of Noble Dames section by section

How to work through A Group of Noble Dames section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of A Group of Noble Dames to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Group of Noble Dames

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Group of Noble Dames, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Store
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Group of Noble Dames; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ladies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Group of Noble Dames; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Group of Noble Dames; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Group of Noble Dames; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.