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A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary
A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WE GET ORDERS TO GO SOUTH.
Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.
An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.
Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.
"'Yankee' ahoy!" came across the water.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WE GET ORDERS TO GO SOUTH.
/wiː ɡet ˈɔːrdərz tuː ɡoʊ saʊθ/
Line 2
Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.
Line 3
An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.
Line 4
Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.
/ˈruːmərz wɜːr raɪf æt wʌns ənd ðə ɪkˈsaɪtmənt ˌɪnˈkriːst wen ðə ˈvesəl wɪtʃ pruːvd tuː biː ðə ˈɡælənt ˈkruːzər kəˈlʌmbiə pæst kloʊs əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd ənd ðə ˈkæptən wɑːz əbˈzɜːrvd tuː liːn ˈoʊvər ðə brɪdʒ ˈreɪlɪŋ wɪð ə ˈmeɡəfoʊn ɪn hɪz hændz/
Line 5
"'Yankee' ahoy!" came across the water.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Columbia noun US /kəˈlʌmbiə/

a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring

From this reading “Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.”

cruiser noun US /ˈkruːzər/

a car in which policemen cruise the streets; equipped with radiotelephonic communications to headquarters

From this reading “Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.”

megaphone noun US /ˈmeɡəfoʊn/

a cone-shaped acoustic device held to the mouth to intensify and direct the human voice

From this reading “Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.”

railing noun US /ˈreɪlɪŋ/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading “Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.”

rife adjective US /raɪf/

most frequent or common

From this reading “Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.”

Rumors noun US /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumor” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.”

steaming adjective US /ˈstiːmɪŋ/

filled with steam or emitting moisture in the form of vapor or mist

From this reading “An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.”

Yankee noun US /ˈjæŋki/

an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War)

From this reading “Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading "'Yankee' ahoy!" came across the water.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

ahoy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Yankee' ahoy!" came across the water.

alongsideadverbUS /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

ColumbianounUS /kəˈlʌmbiə/

a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

cruisernounUS /ˈkruːzər/

a car in which policemen cruise the streets; equipped with radiotelephonic communications to headquarters

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

GETverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading WE GET ORDERS TO GO SOUTH.

GOverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading WE GET ORDERS TO GO SOUTH.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

leanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

man-of-warnoun

a warship intended for combat

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

MassnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

megaphonenounUS /ˈmeɡəfoʊn/

a cone-shaped acoustic device held to the mouth to intensify and direct the human voice

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

ORDERSnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading WE GET ORDERS TO GO SOUTH.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

Provincetown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

railingnounUS /ˈreɪlɪŋ/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

rifeadjectiveUS /raɪf/

most frequent or common

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

RumorsnounUS /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumor” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

ShortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

SOUTHnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading WE GET ORDERS TO GO SOUTH.

steamingadjectiveUS /ˈstiːmɪŋ/

filled with steam or emitting moisture in the form of vapor or mist

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WE GET ORDERS TO GO SOUTH.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An hour later a large man-of-war was discovered steaming toward us.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading "'Yankee' ahoy!" came across the water.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading WE GET ORDERS TO GO SOUTH.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Rumors were rife at once, and the excitement increased when the vessel, which proved to be the gallant cruiser "Columbia," passed close alongside, and the captain was observed to lean over the bridge railing with a megaphone in his hands.

YankeenounUS /ˈjæŋki/

an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War)

From this reading Shortly after breakfast the "Yankee" came to anchor outside of Provincetown, Mass.

Chapter 4 of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary by Russell Doubleday holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary contain?

Chapter 4 holds 145 sentences of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary by Russell Doubleday exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary

Common questions about reading A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary by Russell Doubleday on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary?

Yes. All 3385 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13826 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13826, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary take to read?

About 282 minutes of reading across 677 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary section by section

How to work through A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Yankee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Commission
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hampshire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
April
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Gunner Aboard the "Yankee" From the Diary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.