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A gypsy against her will
A gypsy against her will

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A gypsy against her will is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 1 of A gypsy against her will by Emma Leslie holds 183 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A gypsy against her will contain?

Chapter 1 holds 183 sentences of A gypsy against her will, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A gypsy against her will by Emma Leslie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 183 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A gypsy against her will?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A gypsy against her will

Common questions about reading A gypsy against her will by Emma Leslie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A gypsy against her will?

Yes. All 1143 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73098 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A gypsy against her will is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73098, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A gypsy against her will take to read?

About 95 minutes of reading across 229 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A gypsy against her will section by section

How to work through A gypsy against her will section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of A gypsy against her will to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A gypsy against her will

Words and structures a reader meets early in A gypsy against her will, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Worth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A gypsy against her will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Weight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A gypsy against her will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A gypsy against her will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gytha's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A gypsy against her will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for A gypsy against her will
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.
"NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."
"Now, Lizzie, be reasonable.
Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."
And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A gypsy against her will

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A gypsy against her will is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.
Line 2
"NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."
Line 3
"Now, Lizzie, be reasonable.
Line 4
Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."
Line 5
And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Another determiner US /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading “And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."”

Myself pronoun US /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “"NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

AUTHOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

bear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

Began

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

Betts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

c

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

changing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

expected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

Gold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

good

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

Gytha's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

hot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

Lizzie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, Lizzie, be reasonable.

Message

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

never

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

NOdeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, Lizzie, be reasonable.

now-a-days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

people's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

Perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

places

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

plenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

reasonable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, Lizzie, be reasonable.

recommenced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

shirt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

Shucks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

smoothing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

spoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

spread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

Strike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

tempers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

took

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And as she spoke, Mrs. Betts took another hot iron down from the fire, and recommenced smoothing out the shirt that was spread on the board before her.

Weight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Perhaps there are more places to be had, but a girl never does any good for herself who is always changing."

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "NO, I won't put up with it; there are plenty of places for a girl now-a-days, and I don't see why I should be expected to bear with people's tempers and never speak up for myself."

Worth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Worth Her Weight In Gold AUTHOR OF "Gytha's Message," "How the Strike Began," "Shucks," &c.