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A Hero of Our Time
A Hero of Our Time

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of A Hero of Our Time is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.
One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.
He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.
He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.
“‘I suppose you have been transferred from Russia?’
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Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Hero of Our Time

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of A Hero of Our Time is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.
Line 2
One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.
/wʌn ˈɔːtəm deɪ ə trænˈspɔːrt ərˈaɪvd wɪð prəˈvɪʒənz ɪn tʃɑːrdʒ ʌv æn ˈɔːfəsər ə jʌŋ mæn ʌv əˈbaʊt ˈtwentifaɪv/
Line 3
He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.
/hiː ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd hɪmˈself tuː miː ɪn fʊl ˈjuːnəfɔːrm ənd əˈnaʊnst ðæt hiː hæd bɪn ˈɔːrdərd tuː rɪˈmeɪn ɪn ðə ˈfɔːrtrəs wɪð miː/
Line 4
He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.
/hiː wɑːz soʊ ˈveri ˈeləɡənt hɪz kəmˈplekʃən soʊ naɪs ənd waɪt hɪz ˈjuːnəfɔːrm soʊ brænd nuː ðæt aɪ ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli ɡest ðæt hiː hæd nɑːt bɪn lɔːŋ wɪð ˈaʊər ˈɑːrmi ɪn ðə ˈkɔːkəsəs/
Line 5
“‘I suppose you have been transferred from Russia?’
/aɪ səˈpoʊz juː hæv bɪn trænˈsfɜːrd frʌm ˈrʌʃə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brand noun US /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading “He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.”

Caucasus noun US /ˈkɔːkəsəs/

the mountain range in Caucasia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea that forms part of the traditional border between Europe and Asia

From this reading “He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.”

complexion noun US /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading “He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.”

fortress noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading ““YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.”

provisions noun US /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading “One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.”

Russia noun US /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading ““‘I suppose you have been transferred from Russia?’”

transferred verb US /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading ““‘I suppose you have been transferred from Russia?’”

transport noun US /trænˈspɔːrt/

something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading “One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

brandnounUS /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

CaucasusnounUS /ˈkɔːkəsəs/

the mountain range in Caucasia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea that forms part of the traditional border between Europe and Asia

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

complexionnounUS /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “‘I suppose you have been transferred from Russia?’

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

guessedverbUS /ɡest/

past form of “guess” — expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “‘I suppose you have been transferred from Russia?’

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

quartered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading “‘I suppose you have been transferred from Russia?’

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

staff-captain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading “‘I suppose you have been transferred from Russia?’

Terek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

transferredverbUS /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading “‘I suppose you have been transferred from Russia?’

transportnounUS /trænˈspɔːrt/

something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

uniformadjectiveUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/

always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences

From this reading He reported himself to me in full uniform, and announced that he had been ordered to remain in the fortress with me.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading He was so very elegant, his complexion so nice and white, his uniform so brand new, that I immediately guessed that he had not been long with our army in the Caucasus.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

YOUpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “YOU see, sir,” said the staff-captain, “I was quartered, at the time, with a company in a fortress beyond the Terek--getting on for five years ago now.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading One autumn day, a transport arrived with provisions, in charge of an officer, a young man of about twenty-five.

Chapter 2 of A Hero of Our Time by Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov holds 30 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of A Hero of Our Time contain?

Chapter 2 holds 30 sentences of A Hero of Our Time, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of A Hero of Our Time by Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 30 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of A Hero of Our Time?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Hero of Our Time

Common questions about reading A Hero of Our Time by Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Hero of Our Time?

Yes. All 4100 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #913 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Hero of Our Time is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #913, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Hero of Our Time take to read?

About 341 minutes of reading across 820 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Hero of Our Time section by section

How to work through A Hero of Our Time section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Hero of Our Time

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Hero of Our Time, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Travelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tiflis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Luggage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consisted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.