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A Hero of Our Time
A Hero of Our Time

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of A Hero of Our Time is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.
Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.
The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.
He was mistaken, though.”
She recovered?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Hero of Our Time

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of A Hero of Our Time is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.
/ə kraʊd wɑːz əˈweɪtɪŋ ʌs æt ðə ˈfɔːrtrəs ɡeɪt/
Line 2
Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.
Line 3
The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.
/ðə ˈlætər wɑːz drʌŋk bʌt hiː keɪm ɪɡˈzæmənd ðə waʊnd ənd əˈnaʊnst ðæt ʃiː kʊd nɑːt laɪv mɔːr ðæn ə deɪ/
Line 4
He was mistaken, though.”
/hiː wɑːz mɪˈsteɪkən ðoʊ/
Line 5
She recovered?”
/ʃiː rəˈkʌvərd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

announced adjective US /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading “The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.”

awaiting verb US /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading ““A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.”

drunk adjective US /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading “The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.”

examined verb US /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading “The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.”

fortress noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading ““A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.”

mistaken adjective US /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading “He was mistaken, though.””

quarters noun US /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading “Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.”

recovered adjective US /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading ““She recovered?””

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading “A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

CarefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

CROWDverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading “A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading “A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading He was mistaken, though.”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

Pechorin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading “She recovered?”

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He was mistaken, though.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “A CROWD was awaiting us at the fortress gate.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading The latter was drunk, but he came, examined the wound, and announced that she could not live more than a day.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading Carefully we carried the wounded girl to Pechorin’s quarters, and then we sent for the doctor.

Chapter 11 of A Hero of Our Time by Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of A Hero of Our Time contain?

Chapter 11 holds 110 sentences of A Hero of Our Time, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of A Hero of Our Time by Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of A Hero of Our Time?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Hero of Our Time

Common questions about reading A Hero of Our Time by Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Hero of Our Time?

Yes. All 4100 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #913 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Hero of Our Time is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #913, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Hero of Our Time take to read?

About 341 minutes of reading across 820 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Hero of Our Time section by section

How to work through A Hero of Our Time section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Hero of Our Time

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Hero of Our Time, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Travelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tiflis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Luggage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consisted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.