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A Hero of Our Time
A Hero of Our Time

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of A Hero of Our Time is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Hero of Our Time
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.
Involuntarily, I closed my eyes.
Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.
A stone lay upon my heart.
To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Hero of Our Time

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of A Hero of Our Time is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.
Line 2
Involuntarily, I closed my eyes.
/ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli aɪ kloʊzd maɪ aɪz/
Line 3
Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.
Line 4
A stone lay upon my heart.
/ə stoʊn leɪ əˈpɑːn maɪ hɑːrt/
Line 5
To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.
/tuː maɪ aɪz ðə sʌn siːmd dɪm ɪts biːmz wɜːr ˈpaʊərləs tuː wɔːrm miː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beams noun US /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading “To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.”

bloodstained adjective US /ˈblʌdsteɪnd/

covered with blood

From this reading “AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.”

corpse noun US /kɔːrps/

the dead body of a human being

From this reading “AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.”

descended verb US /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading “AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.”

dim adjective US /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading “To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.”

Involuntarily adverb US /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading “Involuntarily, I closed my eyes.”

pace noun US /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading “Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.”

powerless adjective US /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading “To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.

beamsnounUS /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

bloodstainedadjectiveUS /ˈblʌdsteɪnd/

covered with blood

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

clefts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Involuntarily, I closed my eyes.

corpsenounUS /kɔːrps/

the dead body of a human being

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Involuntarily, I closed my eyes.

Grushnitski's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading A stone lay upon my heart.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

InvoluntarilyadverbUS /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading Involuntarily, I closed my eyes.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A stone lay upon my heart.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Involuntarily, I closed my eyes.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

powerlessadjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading A stone lay upon my heart.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AS I descended by the path, I observed Grushnitski’s bloodstained corpse between the clefts of the rocks.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.

Untyingnoun

loosening the ties that fasten something

From this reading Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A stone lay upon my heart.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading Untying my horse, I set off home at a walking pace.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To my eyes the sun seemed dim, its beams were powerless to warm me.

Chapter 35 of A Hero of Our Time by Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 35 of A Hero of Our Time contain?

Chapter 35 holds 110 sentences of A Hero of Our Time, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 35 of A Hero of Our Time by Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 35 of A Hero of Our Time?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 35 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 35 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Hero of Our Time

Common questions about reading A Hero of Our Time by Mikhail Iurevich Lermontov on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Hero of Our Time?

Yes. All 4100 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #913 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Hero of Our Time is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #913, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Hero of Our Time take to read?

About 341 minutes of reading across 820 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Hero of Our Time section by section

How to work through A Hero of Our Time section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of A Hero of Our Time to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Hero of Our Time

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Hero of Our Time, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Travelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tiflis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Luggage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consisted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Hero of Our Time; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.