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A History of American Literature
A History of American Literature

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of A History of American Literature is here in full — 264 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.
He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.
Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.
What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.
On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A History of American Literature

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of A History of American Literature is here in full — 264 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.
Line 2
He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.
/hiː dɪd nɑːt bɪˈlɔːŋ tuː ˈkɑːnkɔːrd ɪn ˈeni ˈlɪtərəl ɔːr ˈfɪɡjərətɪv sens hiː wɑːz nɑːt æn ˈɪntəmət ʌv ðoʊz huː dɪd hiː lɪvd ðer fɔːr ˈoʊnli ˈsevən jɪrz æt tuː ˈdɪfərənt ˈpɪriədz ɪn hɪz kərˈɪr ənd weˈrevər hiː lɪvd hiː wɑːz ɪn θɔːt ənd ˈkɑːndəkt ˈeniθɪŋ bʌt ə ɡruːp mæn/
Line 3
Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.
Line 4
What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.
/wʌt ðə taʊn wɑːz baɪ trəˈdɪʃən ənd wʌt ɪt hæd bɪˈkʌm θruː ˈemərsənz ˈɪnfluːəns meɪd ɪt ðə moʊst kənˈdʒiːnjəl spɑːt ɪn əˈmerəkə fɔːr ˈhɔːθɔːrn/
Line 5
On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Concord noun US /ˈkɑːnkɔːrd/

capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading “NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.”

Emerson's noun US /ˈemərsənz/

possessive form of “emerson” — United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882)

From this reading “What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.”

figurative adjective US /ˈfɪɡjərətɪv/

(used of the meanings of words or text) not literal; using figures of speech

From this reading “He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.”

hawthorne noun US /ˈhɔːθɔːrn/

United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864)

From this reading “NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.”

heritage noun US /ˈherətədʒ/

practices that are handed down from the past by tradition

From this reading “On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.”

literal adjective US /ˈlɪtərəl/

being or reflecting the essential or genuine character of something

From this reading “He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.”

reservation noun US /ˌrezərˈveɪʃən/

a district that is reserved for particular purpose

From this reading “NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.”

Salem noun US /ˈseɪləm/

capital of the state of Oregon in the northwestern part of the state on the Willamette River

From this reading “On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mental reservation adjective + noun

an unstated doubt that prevents you from accepting something wholeheartedly

In this reading “NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.”

seven years noun + noun

In this reading “He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.”

four years noun + noun

In this reading “Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.”

three years noun + noun

In this reading “Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.”

most congenial adverb + adjective

In this reading “What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.”

different periods adjective + noun counted as “different period”

In this reading “He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.”

other hand adjective + noun

In this reading “On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.”

far more adverb + adjective

In this reading “On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1804

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

1842

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

1846

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

1864

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

ConcordnounUS /ˈkɑːnkɔːrd/

capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

congenialadjectiveUS /kənˈdʒiːnjəl/

suitable to your needs

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

developedadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

Emerson'snounUS /ˈemərsənz/

possessive form of “emerson” — United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882)

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

figurativeadjectiveUS /ˈfɪɡjərətɪv/

(used of the meanings of words or text) not literal; using figures of speech

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

forty-sixadjective

being six more than forty

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

HAWTHORNEnounUS /ˈhɔːθɔːrn/

United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864)

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

heritagenounUS /ˈherətədʒ/

practices that are handed down from the past by tradition

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

likingnounUS /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

literaladjectiveUS /ˈlɪtərəl/

being or reflecting the essential or genuine character of something

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

NATHANIEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

periodsnounUS /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

reservationnounUS /ˌrezərˈveɪʃən/

a district that is reserved for particular purpose

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

residentadjectiveUS /ˈrezɪdənt/

living in a particular place

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

SalemnounUS /ˈseɪləm/

capital of the state of Oregon in the northwestern part of the state on the Willamette River

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

traditionnounUS /trəˈdɪʃən/

an inherited pattern of thought or action

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading On the other hand, he lived far longer in Salem--all but twelve out of his first forty-six years--and he belonged to the town of his heritage both far more and far less.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What the town was by tradition and what it had become through Emerson's influence made it the most congenial spot in America for Hawthorne.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE The thought of Hawthorne (1804-1864) as a member of the "Concord group" should be made with a mental reservation.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He did not belong to Concord in any literal or figurative sense, he was not an intimate of those who did, he lived there for only seven years at two different periods in his career, and, wherever he lived, he was in thought and conduct anything but a group man.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet he was a resident there for the first three years after his marriage (1842-1846), and he developed enough of a liking for the town to return to it for the closing four years of his life.

Chapter 16 of A History of American Literature by Percy Holmes Boynton holds 264 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of A History of American Literature contain?

Chapter 16 holds 264 sentences of A History of American Literature, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of A History of American Literature by Percy Holmes Boynton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 264 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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