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A History of American Literature
A History of American Literature

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of A History of American Literature is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
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HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."
Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.
Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.
She entered literature by the pathway of reform.
"The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A History of American Literature

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of A History of American Literature is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."
Line 2
Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.
/ˈmɪljənz əˈpɑːn ˈmɪljənz hæv red hɜːr ˈstɔːri boʊθ fɔːr ɪts ˈɪntrəst ənd bɪˈkɔːz ʌv ɪts pleɪs ɪn əˈmerəkən ˈhɪstəri/
Line 3
Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.
Line 4
She entered literature by the pathway of reform.
/ʃiː ˈentərd ˈlɪtərətʃər baɪ ðə ˈpæθweɪ ʌv rəˈfɔːrm/
Line 5
"The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."
/ðə hɪˈroʊɪk ˈeləmənt wɑːz strɔːŋ ɪn miː ˈhævɪŋ kʌm daʊn baɪ ˈɔːrdəneri ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən frʌm ə lɔːŋ laɪn ʌv ˈpjʊrətən ˈænsestri ənd ɪt meɪd miː lɔːŋ tuː duː ˈsʌmθɪŋ aɪ nuː nɑːt wʌt tuː faɪt fɔːr maɪ ˈkʌntri ɔːr tuː meɪk sʌm ˌdeklərˈeɪʃən ɑːn maɪ oʊn əˈkaʊnt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ancestry noun US /ˈænsestri/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading “"The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."”

beecher noun US /ˈbiːtʃər/

United States clergyman who was a leader for the abolition of slavery (1813-1887)

From this reading “HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."”

contribute verb US /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

bestow a quality on

From this reading “Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.”

likelihood noun US /ˈlaɪklihʊd/

the probability of a specified outcome

From this reading “HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."”

Puritan noun US /ˈpjʊrətən/

a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading “"The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."”

relatively adverb US /ˈrelətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading “Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.”

sakes noun US /seɪks/

plural of “sake” — a reason for wanting something done

From this reading “Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.”

stowe noun US /stoʊ/

United States writer of a novel about slavery that advanced the abolitionists' cause (1811-1896)

From this reading “HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

all likelihood adjective + noun

In this reading “HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."”

own sakes verb + noun counted as “own sake”

In this reading “Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.”

most famous adverb + adjective

In this reading “HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."”

well known adverb + adjective

In this reading “HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."”

own account verb + noun

In this reading “"The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."”

long line adjective + noun

In this reading “"The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."”

come down verb + adjective

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “"The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."”

fight for verb + particle

In this reading “"The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1811

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

1896

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

ancestrynounUS /ˈænsestri/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

BEECHERnounUS /ˈbiːtʃər/

United States clergyman who was a leader for the abolition of slavery (1813-1887)

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She entered literature by the pathway of reform.

CabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

contributeverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

bestow a quality on

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

declarationnounUS /ˌdeklərˈeɪʃən/

a statement that is emphatic and explicit (spoken or written)

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading She entered literature by the pathway of reform.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

generationnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

HARRIET

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

likelihoodnounUS /ˈlaɪklihʊd/

the probability of a specified outcome

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading She entered literature by the pathway of reform.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

MillionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

minoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

pathwaynounUS /ˈpæθweɪ/

a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain

From this reading She entered literature by the pathway of reform.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

PuritannounUS /ˈpjʊrətən/

a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

reformnounUS /rəˈfɔːrm/

a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

From this reading She entered literature by the pathway of reform.

relativelyadverbUS /ˈrelətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

sakesnounUS /seɪks/

plural of “sake” — a reason for wanting something done

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She entered literature by the pathway of reform.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

STOWEnounUS /stoʊ/

United States writer of a novel about slavery that advanced the abolitionists' cause (1811-1896)

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

Tom'snounUS /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Millions upon millions have read her story, both for its interest and because of its place in American history.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "The heroic element was strong in me, having come down by ordinary generation from a long line of Puritan ancestry, and ... it made me long to do something, I knew not what: to fight for my country, or to make some declaration on my own account."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading HARRIET BEECHER STOWE The name of Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811-1896) is in all likelihood not so well known as the title of her most famous work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet relatively few have read her other novels, and to-day those who turn to them do so not so much for their own sakes as because they contribute a minor chapter in the history of the American novel.

Chapter 20 of A History of American Literature by Percy Holmes Boynton holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of A History of American Literature contain?

Chapter 20 holds 171 sentences of A History of American Literature, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of A History of American Literature by Percy Holmes Boynton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of A History of American Literature?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A History of American Literature

Common questions about reading A History of American Literature by Percy Holmes Boynton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A History of American Literature?

Yes. All 8487 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45353 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A History of American Literature is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45353, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A History of American Literature take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1698 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A History of American Literature section by section

How to work through A History of American Literature section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of A History of American Literature to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A History of American Literature

Words and structures a reader meets early in A History of American Literature, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A History of American Literature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A History of American Literature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reproduce
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A History of American Literature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A History of American Literature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.