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A House of Gentlefolk
A House of Gentlefolk

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of A House of Gentlefolk is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.
He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.
This information astounded and maddened him.
Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.
He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this litter.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A House of Gentlefolk

Chapter XXXVII · Chapter 37

Chapter 37 of A House of Gentlefolk is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.
Line 2
He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.
Line 3
This information astounded and maddened him.
Line 4
Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.
Line 5
He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all thislitter.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astounded adjective US /əˈstaʊndɪd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “This information astounded and maddened him.”

belongings noun US /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋz/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading “He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.””

child's noun US /tʃaɪldz/

possessive form of “child” — a young person of either sex

feminine adjective US /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading “He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.””

knocking noun US /ˈnɑːkɪŋ/

the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing)

From this reading “He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.””

litter noun US /ˈlɪtər/

the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading “He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.””

lodgings noun US /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading “Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.”

toys noun US /tɔɪz/

plural of “toy” — an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading “He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.””

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This information astounded and maddened him.

astoundedadjectiveUS /əˈstaʊndɪd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading This information astounded and maddened him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

belongingsnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋz/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

child'snounUS /tʃaɪldz/

possessive form of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading This information astounded and maddened him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

Justine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

Kalitins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

knockingnounUS /ˈnɑːkɪŋ/

the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing)

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

Lavretsky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

Lisa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

litternounUS /ˈlɪtər/

the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

lodgingsnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

maddenedadjective

marked by extreme anger

From this reading This information astounded and maddened him.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

Pavlovna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This information astounded and maddened him.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

toysnounUS /tɔɪz/

plural of “toy” — an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

Varvara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Varvara Pavlovna has made up her mind not to let me live at all, it seems,” he thought with a passion of hatred in his heart.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He began to walk up and down, and his hands and feet were constantly knocking up against child’s toys, books and feminine belongings; he called Justine and told her to clear away all this “litter.”

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He found neither his wife nor his daughter at home; from the servants he learned that she had gone with the child to the Kalitins’.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Lisa had written to Lavretsky the day before, to tell him to come in the evening; but he first went home to his lodgings.

Chapter 37 of A House of Gentlefolk by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of A House of Gentlefolk contain?

Chapter 37 holds 164 sentences of A House of Gentlefolk, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of A House of Gentlefolk by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of A House of Gentlefolk?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A House of Gentlefolk

Common questions about reading A House of Gentlefolk by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A House of Gentlefolk?

Yes. All 3134 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5721 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A House of Gentlefolk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5721, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A House of Gentlefolk take to read?

About 261 minutes of reading across 627 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A House of Gentlefolk section by section

How to work through A House of Gentlefolk section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of A House of Gentlefolk to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A House of Gentlefolk

Words and structures a reader meets early in A House of Gentlefolk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A House of Gentlefolk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wearing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A House of Gentlefolk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overcoat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A House of Gentlefolk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A House of Gentlefolk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.