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A Hungarian Nabob
A Hungarian Nabob

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of A Hungarian Nabob is here in full — 200 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT.
They already expected Rudolf at the Castle.
The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.
The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.
Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Hungarian Nabob

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of A Hungarian Nabob is here in full — 200 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT.
/ðə læst wɪl ənd ˈtestəmənt/
Line 2
They already expected Rudolf at the Castle.
Line 3
The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.
Line 4
The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.
Line 5
Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awaiting verb US /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading “The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.”

enveloped verb US /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading “The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.”

funeral noun US /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading “The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.”

hastened verb US /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading “Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.”

mirrors noun US /ˈmɪrərz/

plural of “mirror” — polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading “The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.”

Squire noun US /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading “Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.”

testament noun US /ˈtestəmənt/

a profession of belief

From this reading “THE LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT.”

warmly adverb US /ˈwɔːrmli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading “Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading They already expected Rudolf at the Castle.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They already expected Rudolf at the Castle.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading They already expected Rudolf at the Castle.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

crapenoun

small very thin pancake

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

dismounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

escutcheons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading They already expected Rudolf at the Castle.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

Kárpáthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

mirrorsnounUS /ˈmɪrərz/

plural of “mirror” — polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

Rudolf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They already expected Rudolf at the Castle.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

TESTAMENTnounUS /ˈtestəmənt/

a profession of belief

From this reading THE LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They already expected Rudolf at the Castle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

warmlyadverbUS /ˈwɔːrmli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading Squire John was waiting for Rudolf in his private room, and as soon as he saw him enter, he rose from his seat, hastened to meet him, and warmly pressed his hand.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The moment he dismounted, Paul, who was awaiting him in the hall, led him straight to Kárpáthy.

WILLmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading THE LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading The servants all wore black since their mistress had been buried, and all the mirrors and escutcheons in the rooms were still covered with the black crape with which they had been enveloped on the day of the funeral.

Chapter 21 of A Hungarian Nabob by Mór Jókai holds 200 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of A Hungarian Nabob contain?

Chapter 21 holds 200 sentences of A Hungarian Nabob, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of A Hungarian Nabob by Mór Jókai exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 200 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of A Hungarian Nabob?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Hungarian Nabob

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in A Hungarian Nabob

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Hungarian Nabob, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of A Hungarian Nabob, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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