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A Hungarian Nabob
A Hungarian Nabob

Chapter XXII

Cover illustration for A Hungarian Nabob
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LEAVE-TAKING.
Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.
The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.
To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.
There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Hungarian Nabob

Chapter XXII

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LEAVE-TAKING.
Line 2
Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.
Line 3
The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.
Line 4
To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.
Line 5
There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.”

Rest noun US /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.”

Retired verb US /rɪˈtaɪərd/

went away to a private place

From this reading “Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.”

Speak noun US /speak/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.”

Treachery noun US /ˈtrɛtʃəri/

betrayal of trust

From this reading “To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.

bottom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.

burnt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

cosily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

future

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

hearth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

hearts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

LEAVE-TAKING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEAVE-TAKING.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

men's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.

midnight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

reflecting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

restnounUS /rest/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

retiredverbUS /rɪˈtaɪərd/

went away to a private place

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

Rudolf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

secrets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

thoughts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The fire burnt cosily on the hearth, and there he sat before the fire till past midnight, reflecting on the past and on the future.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

treacherynounUS /ˈtrɛtʃəri/

betrayal of trust

From this reading To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There are secrets which are better left at the bottom of men's hearts.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Every one in the castle retired to rest early except Rudolf, who remained up for a long time.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading To speak of his thoughts would be treachery.