Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Jay of Italy
A Jay of Italy

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of A Jay of Italy is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Jay of Italy
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Galeazzo was amazed, discomfited.
This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.
The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.
He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’
’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Jay of Italy

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of A Jay of Italy is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Galeazzo was amazed, discomfited.
Line 2
This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.
Line 3
The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.
Line 4
He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’
/hiː kʊd ˈoʊnli ɪkˈskleɪm əˈɡen laɪk wʌn əˈɡæst noʊ ˈfjuːtʃər/
Line 5
’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accommodate verb US /əˈkɑːmədeɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading “This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.”

aghast adjective US /əˈɡæst/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’”

debts noun US /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading “The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.”

exclaim verb US /ɪkˈskleɪm/

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’”

heresy noun US /ˈherəsi/

any opinions or doctrines at variance with the official or orthodox position

From this reading “’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?”

income noun US /ˈɪnkʌm/

the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading “The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.”

residue noun US /ˈrezəduː/

matter that remains after something has been removed

From this reading “The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.”

reversion noun US /rɪˈvɜːrʒən/

(law) an interest in an estate that reverts to the grantor (or his heirs) at the end of some period (e.g., the death of the grantee)

From this reading “The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pay off verb + particle

yield a profit or result

In this reading “The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

accommodateverbUS /əˈkɑːmədeɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’

aghastadjectiveUS /əˈɡæst/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

amazedadjectiveUS /əˈmeɪzd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading Galeazzo was amazed, discomfited.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

Bembo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’

debtsnounUS /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

discomfitednoun

people who are defeated

From this reading Galeazzo was amazed, discomfited.

exclaimverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪm/

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

FutureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

Galeazzo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Galeazzo was amazed, discomfited.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’

heresynounUS /ˈherəsi/

any opinions or doctrines at variance with the official or orthodox position

From this reading ’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

incomenounUS /ˈɪnkʌm/

the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading ’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He could only exclaim, again, like one aghast: ’_No Future_?’

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading ’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading ’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

residuenounUS /ˈrezəduː/

matter that remains after something has been removed

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

reversionnounUS /rɪˈvɜːrʒən/

(law) an interest in an estate that reverts to the grantor (or his heirs) at the end of some period (e.g., the death of the grantee)

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading ’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

unmortgagedadjective

(especially of a title) free from any encumbrance or limitation that presents a question of fact or law

From this reading The Future to him was always an unmortgaged reversion, sufficient to pay off all debts to conscience and leave a handsome residue for income.

unorthodoxynoun

any opinions or doctrines at variance with the official or orthodox position

From this reading This unorthodoxy was the last to accommodate itself to his principles of conduct.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Galeazzo was amazed, discomfited.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading ’Nay,’ said Bembo, smiling, ’what is the heresy to reason or religion?

Chapter 6 of A Jay of Italy by Bernard Capes holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of A Jay of Italy contain?

Chapter 6 holds 409 sentences of A Jay of Italy, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of A Jay of Italy by Bernard Capes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of A Jay of Italy?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Jay of Italy

Common questions about reading A Jay of Italy by Bernard Capes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Jay of Italy?

Yes. All 6602 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44114 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Jay of Italy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44114, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Jay of Italy take to read?

About 550 minutes of reading across 1321 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Jay of Italy section by section

How to work through A Jay of Italy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of A Jay of Italy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Jay of Italy

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Jay of Italy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Jay of Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Jay of Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Jay of Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Painting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Jay of Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.