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A Journey into the Interior of the Earth
A Journey into the Interior of the Earth

Chapter XII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.
In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.
But the temperature was much lower.
I was cold and more hungry than cold.
Welcome was the sight of the boër which was hospitably opened to receive us.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Journey into the Interior of the Earth

Chapter XII

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.
Line 2
In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.
Line 3
But the temperature was much lower.
Line 4
I was cold and more hungry than cold.
Line 5
Welcome was the sight of the boër which was hospitably opened to receive us.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.”

Ought modal verb US /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading “HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.”

UNDER preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

65th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

ARCTIC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

boër

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Welcome was the sight of the boër which was hospitably opened to receive us.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

CIRCLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was cold and more hungry than cold.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

hospitably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Welcome was the sight of the boër which was hospitably opened to receive us.

HOSPITALITY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

hungry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was cold and more hungry than cold.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was cold and more hungry than cold.

Iceland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

July

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

June

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

lower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the temperature was much lower.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was cold and more hungry than cold.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the temperature was much lower.

night-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

nocturnal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

opened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Welcome was the sight of the boër which was hospitably opened to receive us.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

parallel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

polar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

receive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Welcome was the sight of the boër which was hospitably opened to receive us.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Welcome was the sight of the boër which was hospitably opened to receive us.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Iceland during the months of June and July the sun does not set.

surprising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

temperature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the temperature was much lower.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I was cold and more hungry than cold.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Welcome was the sight of the boër which was hospitably opened to receive us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HOSPITALITY UNDER THE ARCTIC CIRCLE It ought to have been night-time, but under the 65th parallel there was nothing surprising in the nocturnal polar light.

Welcome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Welcome was the sight of the boër which was hospitably opened to receive us.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Welcome was the sight of the boër which was hospitably opened to receive us.