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A Journey into the Interior of the Earth
A Journey into the Interior of the Earth

Chapter XXXVI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.
Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.
Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.
I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.
Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Journey into the Interior of the Earth

Chapter XXXVI

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.
Line 2
Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.
Line 3
Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.
Line 4
I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.
Line 5
Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

Myself pronoun US /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

PASSAGE noun US /ˈpassage/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

Start noun US /start/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.”

Thinking noun US /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.”

Whilst conjunction US /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading “Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.”

Wonderful noun US /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

aghast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

ago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

alchemist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

amazement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

Arne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

astonishments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

BLASTING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

CENTRE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

doubt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

dumb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

EARTH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

engraved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

eulogium

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

excused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

existence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

further

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

glaring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

hardened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

hero

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

incredulity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

initials

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

iron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

launched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

letters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

Liedenbrock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

marvellous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

occupying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

PASSAGEnounUS /ˈpassage/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

pilgrimage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

PREPARATIONS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

Professor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

reflections

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

rhapsodical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

rock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

Saknussemm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

somewhat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

spot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

startnounUS /start/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

surprise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

thinkingnounUS /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

traveller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

unparalleled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

visible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREPARATIONS FOR BLASTING A PASSAGE TO THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH Since the start upon this marvellous pilgrimage I had been through so many astonishments that I might well be excused for thinking myself well hardened against any further surprise.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

WhilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading Whilst these reflections were occupying me, Professor Liedenbrock had launched into a somewhat rhapsodical eulogium, of which Arne Saknussemm was, of course, the hero.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Not only were the initials of the learned alchemist visible upon the living rock, but there lay the iron point with which the letters had been engraved.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

wonderfulnounUS /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading I could no longer doubt of the existence of that wonderful traveller and of the fact of his unparalleled journey, without the most glaring incredulity.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet at the sight of these two letters, engraved on this spot three hundred years ago, I stood aghast in dumb amazement.