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A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland
A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.
They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.
Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.
A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.
To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.
/tuː ðə ˈsʌðərn ɪnˈhæbətənts ʌv ˈskɑːtlənd ðə steɪt ʌv ðə ˈmaʊntənz ənd ðə ˈaɪləndz ɪz ˈiːkwəli ənˈnoʊn wɪð ðæt ʌv ˈbɔːrnioʊ ɔːr ˌsuːˈmɑːtrə ʌv boʊθ ðeɪ hæv ˈoʊnli hɜːrd ə ˈlɪtəl ənd ɡes ðə rest/
Line 2
They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.
/ðeɪ ɑːr ˈstreɪndʒərz tuː ðə ˈlæŋɡwədʒ ənd ðə ˈmænərz tuː ðə ædˈvæntɪdʒɪz ənd wɑːnts ʌv ðə ˈpiːpəl huːz laɪf ðeɪ wʊd ˈmɑːdəl ənd huːz ˈiːvəlz ðeɪ wʊd ˈremədi/
Line 3
Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.
/ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪz les ˈdɪfəkəlt ðæn tuː proʊˈkjʊr wʌn kənˈviːnjəns baɪ ðə ˈfɔːrfətʃər ʌv əˈnʌðər/
Line 4
A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.
/ə ˈsoʊldʒər meɪ ˈekspɪdaɪt hɪz mɑːrtʃ baɪ ˈθroʊɪŋ əˈweɪ hɪz ɑːrmz/
Line 5
To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Borneo noun US /ˈbɔːrnioʊ/

3rd largest island in the world; in the western Pacific to the north of Java; largely covered by dense jungle and rain forest; part of the Malay Archipelago

From this reading “To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.”

contributes verb US /kənˈtrɪbjuːts/

third-person singular of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading “To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.”

diminishing adjective US /dɪˈmɪnɪʃɪŋ/

becoming smaller or less or appearing to do so

From this reading “To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.”

expedite verb US /ˈekspɪdaɪt/

speed up the progress of; facilitate

From this reading “A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.”

expeditious adjective US /ˌekspəˈdɪʃəs/

marked by speed and efficiency

From this reading “To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.”

forfeiture noun US /ˈfɔːrfətʃər/

something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty

From this reading “Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.”

husbandry noun US /ˈhʌzbəndri/

the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

From this reading “To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.”

Sumatra noun US /ˌsuːˈmɑːtrə/

a mountainous island in western Indonesia

From this reading “To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

abundancenounUS /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

advantagesnounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒɪz/

plural of “advantage” — the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.

banishverbUS /ˈbænɪʃ/

expel from a community or group

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

BorneonounUS /ˈbɔːrnioʊ/

3rd largest island in the world; in the western Pacific to the north of Java; largely covered by dense jungle and rain forest; part of the Malay Archipelago

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.

contributesverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːts/

third-person singular of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

conveniencenounUS /kənˈviːnjəns/

the state of being suitable or opportune

From this reading Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.

diminishingadjectiveUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃɪŋ/

becoming smaller or less or appearing to do so

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

evilsnounUS /ˈiːvəlz/

plural of “evil” — morally objectionable behavior

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

expediteverbUS /ˈekspɪdaɪt/

speed up the progress of; facilitate

From this reading A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.

expeditiousadjectiveUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃəs/

marked by speed and efficiency

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

forfeiturenounUS /ˈfɔːrfətʃər/

something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty

From this reading Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

husbandrynounUS /ˈhʌzbəndri/

the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.

modenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

modelnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

plentifuladjectiveUS /ˈplentəfəl/

existing in great number or quantity

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

procureverbUS /proʊˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.

remedynounUS /ˈremədi/

act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

SumatranounUS /ˌsuːˈmɑːtrə/

a mountainous island in western Indonesia

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

Tacksman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Nothing is less difficult than to procure one convenience by the forfeiture of another.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading A soldier may expedite his march by throwing away his arms.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To banish the Tacksman is easy, to make a country plentiful by diminishing the people, is an expeditious mode of husbandry; but little abundance, which there is nobody to enjoy, contributes little to human happiness.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To the southern inhabitants of Scotland, the state of the mountains and the islands is equally unknown with that of Borneo or Sumatra: Of both they have only heard a little, and guess the rest.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They are strangers to the language and the manners, to the advantages and wants of the people, whose life they would model, and whose evils they would remedy.

Chapter 9 of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland by Samuel Johnson holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland contain?

Chapter 9 holds 144 sentences of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland by Samuel Johnson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland

Common questions about reading A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland by Samuel Johnson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland?

Yes. All 2156 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2064 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2064, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland take to read?

About 179 minutes of reading across 432 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland section by section

How to work through A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Desired
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hebrides
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Western
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.