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A King of Tyre
A King of Tyre

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of A King of Tyre is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.
But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.
The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.
In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.
But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A King of Tyre

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of A King of Tyre is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.
Line 2
But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.
Line 3
The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.
Line 4
In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.
Line 5
But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blazed verb US /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading “But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.”

brilliance noun US /ˈbrɪljəns/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading “But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.”

Jerusalem noun US /dʒərˈuːsələm/

capital and largest city of the modern state of Israel (although its status as capital is disputed)

From this reading “In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.”

Phoenician noun US /fəˈniːʃən/

a member of an ancient Semitic people who dominated trade in the first millennium B.C.

From this reading “But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.”

reflect verb US /rɪˈflekt/

manifest or bring back

From this reading “The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.”

turrets noun US /ˈtɜːrəts/

plural of “turret” — a small tower extending above a building

From this reading “In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.”

volcanic adjective US /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading “But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.”

weird adjective US /wɪrd/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading “But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

western sky adjective + noun

In this reading “The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.”

burst upon verb + particle

spring suddenly

In this reading “But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.”

looked towards verb + particle counted as “look towards”

In this reading “The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

blazedverbUS /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.

brilliancenounUS /ˈbrɪljəns/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.

gleamedverbUS /ɡliːmd/

past form of “gleam” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

hill-side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

JerusalemnounUS /dʒərˈuːsələm/

capital and largest city of the modern state of Israel (although its status as capital is disputed)

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

magnificencenoun

splendid or imposing in size or appearance

From this reading But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.

Marduknoun

the chief Babylonian god; his consort was Sarpanitu

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

Olivet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

outlinenounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

PhoeniciannounUS /fəˈniːʃən/

a member of an ancient Semitic people who dominated trade in the first millennium B.C.

From this reading But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.

raylessadjective

having no parts resembling rays; not having ray flowers

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

reflectverbUS /rɪˈflekt/

manifest or bring back

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.

templenounUS /ˈtempəl/

place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

turretsnounUS /ˈtɜːrəts/

plural of “turret” — a small tower extending above a building

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The stars above seemed to reflect themselves in hundreds of lights that gleamed along the hill-side, and from the valley between Olivet and the city.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.

volcanicadjectiveUS /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading But as Marduk gazed, the temple suddenly blazed as if with volcanic brilliance.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

weirdadjectiveUS /wɪrd/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading But there burst upon the view of the Phoenician a scene of weird magnificence.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading The last glow had faded from the western sky as Marduk looked towards it over the shoulder of Olivet.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In sombre contrast with these, the walls of Jerusalem, with their regular outline broken by the temple and scattered turrets, rose black as a rayless night.

Chapter 21 of A King of Tyre by James M. (James Meeker) Ludlow holds 43 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of A King of Tyre contain?

Chapter 21 holds 43 sentences of A King of Tyre, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of A King of Tyre by James M. (James Meeker) Ludlow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 43 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of A King of Tyre?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A King of Tyre

Common questions about reading A King of Tyre by James M. (James Meeker) Ludlow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A King of Tyre?

Yes. All 4093 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44290 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A King of Tyre is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44290, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A King of Tyre take to read?

About 341 minutes of reading across 819 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A King of Tyre section by section

How to work through A King of Tyre section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of A King of Tyre to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A King of Tyre

Words and structures a reader meets early in A King of Tyre, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Island
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A King of Tyre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Close
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A King of Tyre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Syrian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A King of Tyre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A King of Tyre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.