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A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford
A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.
The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.
I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.
Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.
The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.
Line 2
The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.
/ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɑːz braɪt ənd klɪr ənd aɪ θɔːt aɪ hæd ˈnevər siːn soʊ fer ə prəˈseʃən æz ðɪs wɪð wɪtʃ ðə kɪŋ went tuː miːt hɪz braɪd/
Line 3
I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.
Line 4
Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.
Line 5
The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.
/ðə ˈroʊmənz hæd ˈtʃoʊzən ðə pleɪs lɔːŋ əˈɡoʊ ˈhævɪŋ ðə seɪm foʊ tuː wɑːtʃ ənd ðə seɪm fɔːrd tuː kiːp ənd ɑːn ðə loʊ hɪl wɪtʃ ðeɪ sɔː wɑːz best fɔːr streŋkθ ənd pəˈzɪʃən əˈlaɪk ðeɪ hæd set ə ɡreɪt skwer kæmp wɪð haɪ ˈɜːrθən wɔːlz ənd diːp moʊt bɪˈloʊ ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anglia noun US /ˈæŋɡliə/

the Latin name for England

From this reading “Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.”

Britons noun US /ˈbrɪtənz/

plural of “briton” — a native or inhabitant of Great Britain

From this reading “Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.”

earthen adjective US /ˈɜːrθən/

made of earth (or baked clay)

From this reading “The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.”

Ethelbert noun US /ˈeθɪlbərt/

Anglo-Saxon king of Kent who was converted to Christianity by Saint Augustine; codified English law (552-616)

From this reading “Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.”

moat noun US /moʊt/

ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

From this reading “The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.”

stronghold noun US /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading “Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.”

swarm noun US /swɔːrm/

a moving crowd

From this reading “Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.”

Welsh noun US /weltʃ/

a native or resident of Wales

From this reading “Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.”

All words in this reading · 134

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

AnglianounUS /ˈæŋɡliə/

the Latin name for England

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

arraynounUS /ərˈeɪ/

an orderly arrangement

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

bridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

BritonsnounUS /ˈbrɪtənz/

plural of “briton” — a native or inhabitant of Great Britain

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

earthenadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrθən/

made of earth (or baked clay)

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

escortnounUS /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

EthelbertnounUS /ˈeθɪlbərt/

Anglo-Saxon king of Kent who was converted to Christianity by Saint Augustine; codified English law (552-616)

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

fordnounUS /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

gearnounUS /ɡɪr/

a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

Mercia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

Mercian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

Mercians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

moatnounUS /moʊt/

ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

newly-conquered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

Offa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

Offa's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

revengenounUS /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

RomansnounUS /ˈroʊmənz/

a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

SeeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

strongholdnounUS /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

Sutton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

swarmnounUS /swɔːrm/

a moving crowd

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I had heard much of this palace of Offa's from the Mercians and from Ethelbert himself, but it was a far stronger place than I had expected.

thanes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

WallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading The Romans had chosen the place long ago, having the same foe to watch and the same ford to keep, and on the low hill, which they saw was best for strength and position alike, they had set a great square camp with high earthen walls and deep moat below them.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

WelshnounUS /weltʃ/

a native or resident of Wales

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The morning was bright and clear, and I thought I had never seen so fair a procession as this with which the king went to meet his bride.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Great was the welcome which Ethelbert of East Anglia had from Offa of Mercia when we reached the great stronghold of Sutton Walls on the next morning, riding there in all state and due array in our best holiday gear, with those Mercian thanes who had met us as escort before and after us.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Seeing that here, on the newly-conquered Welsh border lands, no man could tell when the wild Britons might swarm across the ford, and bring fire and sword in revenge on the lands they had lost, if the king would have a palace here, it must be a very strong hold, and Offa had indeed made one.

Chapter 10 of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford by Charles W. (Charles Watts) Whistler holds 269 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford contain?

Chapter 10 holds 269 sentences of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford by Charles W. (Charles Watts) Whistler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 269 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford

Common questions about reading A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford by Charles W. (Charles Watts) Whistler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 5117 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13438 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13438, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford take to read?

About 426 minutes of reading across 1024 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford section by section

How to work through A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford

Words and structures a reader meets early in A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hereford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cathedral
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bears
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A King's Comrade: A Story of Old Hereford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.