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A Knight of the Nineteenth Century
A Knight of the Nineteenth Century

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
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A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.
The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.
But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?
The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.
Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Knight of the Nineteenth Century

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.
/ə ˈsɑːri naɪt ðə ˈraɪtər hæz noʊn men tuː rəˈsiːv ˈmɔːrtəl wuːndz ɪn ˈbætəl ʌv wɪtʃ æt ðə ˈmoʊmənt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈskersli ˈkɑːnʃəs/
Line 2
The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.
/ðə maɪnd ɪn taɪmz ʌv ɡrænd ɪkˈsaɪtmənt hæz ˈɔːfən ˈrɪzən soʊ fɑːr suːˈpɪriər tuː ðə məˈtɪriəl ˈbɑːdi ðæt ˈoʊnli baɪ ˈtrɪklɪŋ blʌd ɔːr ˈfeɪntnəs hæv ˈpɜːrsənz bɪˈkʌm əˈwer ʌv ðer ˈɪndʒəriz/
Line 3
But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?
Line 4
The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.
Line 5
Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cinders noun US /ˈsɪndərz/

plural of “cinder” — a fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire

From this reading “Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.”

faintness noun US /ˈfeɪntnəs/

a feeling of faintness and of being ready to swoon

From this reading “The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.”

fused adjective US /fjuːzd/

joined together into a whole

From this reading “Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.”

injuries noun US /ˈɪndʒəriz/

plural of “injury” — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading “The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.”

stilted adjective US /ˈstɪltɪd/

artificially formal

From this reading “Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.”

surgeon's noun US /ˈsɜːrdʒənz/

possessive form of “surgeon” — a physician who specializes in surgery

From this reading “The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.”

trickling verb US /ˈtrɪklɪŋ/

-ing form of “trickle” — run or flow slowly, as in drops or in an unsteady stream

From this reading “The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.”

volcanic adjective US /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading “Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

artisticadjectiveUS /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/

relating to or characteristic of art or artists

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

cindersnounUS /ˈsɪndərz/

plural of “cinder” — a fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

editornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

faintnessnounUS /ˈfeɪntnəs/

a feeling of faintness and of being ready to swoon

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

fusedadjectiveUS /fjuːzd/

joined together into a whole

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

Haldane's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

home-thrusts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

injuriesnounUS /ˈɪndʒəriz/

plural of “injury” — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

KNIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

metalnounUS /ˈmetəl/

any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

mortaladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəl/

subject to death

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

originnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

projectedadjectiveUS /prəˈdʒektəd/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

resembledverbUS /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

scorianoun

the scum formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

self-lovenoun

feelings of excessive pride

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

shapedadjectiveUS /ʃeɪpt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

SORRYadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

stiltedadjectiveUS /ˈstɪltɪd/

artificially formal

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

surgeon'snounUS /ˈsɜːrdʒənz/

possessive form of “surgeon” — a physician who specializes in surgery

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

termedverbUS /tɜːrmd/

past form of “term” — name formally or designate with a term

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

treatmentnounUS /ˈtriːtmənt/

care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

tricklingverbUS /ˈtrɪklɪŋ/

-ing form of “trickle” — run or flow slowly, as in drops or in an unsteady stream

From this reading The mind, in times of grand excitement, has often risen so far superior to the material body that only by trickling blood or faintness have persons become aware of their injuries.

unconsciouslyadverbUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsli/

without awareness

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

unnaturaladjectiveUS /ənˈnætʃərəl/

not in accordance with or determined by nature; contrary to nature

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

volcanicadjectiveUS /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Haldane's stilted and unnatural tales had been projected into being by such fiery and violent means that they might almost be termed volcanic in their origin; but the fused mass which was the result, resembled scoria or cinders rather than fine metal shaped into artistic forms.

well-meaningadjective

not unfriendly or threatening

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

wholesomeadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊlsəm/

conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading But "a wounded spirit, who can bear?" and when did hope, self-love, or pride, ever receive home-thrusts unconsciously?

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading A SORRY KNIGHT The writer has known men to receive mortal wounds in battle, of which, at the moment, they were scarcely conscious.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The well-meaning letter, written by the kindly editor, and full of wholesome advice, cut like a surgeon's knife in some desperate case when it is a question whether the patient can endure the heroic treatment necessary.

Chapter 19 of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century by Edward Payson Roe holds 63 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century contain?

Chapter 19 holds 63 sentences of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century by Edward Payson Roe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 63 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Knight of the Nineteenth Century

Common questions about reading A Knight of the Nineteenth Century by Edward Payson Roe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century?

Yes. All 6345 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6311 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6311, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Knight of the Nineteenth Century take to read?

About 528 minutes of reading across 1269 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Knight of the Nineteenth Century section by section

How to work through A Knight of the Nineteenth Century section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Knight of the Nineteenth Century

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Knight of the Nineteenth Century, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Haldane's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hopes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Realized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beyond
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Knight of the Nineteenth Century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.