Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Lady of Quality
A Lady of Quality

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Lady of Quality is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Lady of Quality
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.
He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.
Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.
The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.
"I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Lady of Quality

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Lady of Quality is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.
Line 2
He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.
Line 3
Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.
Line 4
The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.
Line 5
"I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anne's noun US /ænz/

possessive form of “anne” — Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading “Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.”

compliments noun US /ˈkɑːmpləments/

(usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone's welfare

From this reading “He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.”

courtyard noun US /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading “Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.”

detained verb US /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading “He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.”

dining noun US /ˈdaɪnɪŋ/

the act of eating dinner

From this reading “Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.”

finest adjective US /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading “He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.”

scowled verb US /skaʊld/

past form of “scowl” — frown with displeasure

From this reading “The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.”

swore verb US /swɔːr/

inflected form of “swear” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading “The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

AnnenounUS /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

Anne'snounUS /ænz/

possessive form of “anne” — Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

Clorinda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

complimentsnounUS /ˈkɑːmpləments/

(usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone's welfare

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

detainedverbUS /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

diningnounUS /ˈdaɪnɪŋ/

the act of eating dinner

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

Dunstanwolde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

finestadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

flashverbUS /flæʃ/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

impatiencenounUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəns/

a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

Jeoffry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

MistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

Oxon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

scowledverbUS /skaʊld/

past form of “scowl” — frown with displeasure

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

sworeverbUS /swɔːr/

inflected form of “swear” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

uglyadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡli/

displeasing to the senses

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The honour had so alarmed her, that she looked pale, and so ugly that Sir Jeoffry scowled at sight of her, and swore under his breath to Clorinda that she should have been allowed to come.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

Wimpole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mistress Clorinda did not appear until the dining hour, when she swept into the room like a queen, followed by her sister, Anne, and Mistress Wimpole, this being the first occasion of Mistress Anne's dining, as it were, in state with her family.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Dunstanwolde is made a happy man It was not until three days later, instead of two, that Sir John Oxon rode into the courtyard with his servant behind him.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading He had been detained on his journey, but looked as if his impatience had not caused him to suffer, for he wore his finest air of spirit and beauty, and when he was alone with Sir Jeoffry, made his compliments to the absent ladies, and inquired of their health with his best town grace.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I know my own affairs the best, by your leave, sir," answered Clorinda, as low and with a grand flash of her eye.

Chapter 8 of A Lady of Quality by Frances Hodgson Burnett holds 223 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Lady of Quality contain?

Chapter 8 holds 223 sentences of A Lady of Quality, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Lady of Quality by Frances Hodgson Burnett exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 223 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Lady of Quality?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Lady of Quality

Common questions about reading A Lady of Quality by Frances Hodgson Burnett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Lady of Quality?

Yes. All 3584 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1550 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Lady of Quality is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1550, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Lady of Quality take to read?

About 298 minutes of reading across 717 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Lady of Quality section by section

How to work through A Lady of Quality section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of A Lady of Quality to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Lady of Quality

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Lady of Quality, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wintry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Quality; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Quality; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Close
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Quality; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shining
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Quality; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.