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A Lady of Rome
A Lady of Rome

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Lady of Rome is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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AUTHOR OF “SARACINESCA,” “FAIR MARGARET,” ETC.
Set up and electrotyped.
Published October, 1906.
Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.
Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Lady of Rome

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Lady of Rome is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AUTHOR OF “SARACINESCA,” “FAIR MARGARET,” ETC.
Line 2
Set up and electrotyped.
Line 3
Published October, 1906.
Line 4
Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.
Line 5
Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cushing noun US /ˈkʊʃɪŋ/

United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939)

From this reading “Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.”

lemonade noun US /ˈleməˈneɪd/

sweetened beverage of diluted lemon juice

From this reading “Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.”

Maria noun US /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading “Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.”

Neapolitan noun US /ˌniːəˈpɑːlətən/

a native or inhabitant of Naples

From this reading “Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.”

October noun US /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading “Published October, 1906.”

Published adjective US /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading “Published October, 1906.”

stall noun US /stɔːl/

a compartment in a stable where a single animal is confined and fed

From this reading “Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.”

Villa noun US /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading “Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Set up verb + adjective

set up or found

In this reading “Set up and electrotyped.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1906

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Published October, 1906.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

Acquaiola

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF “SARACINESCA,” “FAIR MARGARET,” ETC.

Berwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

Borghese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

ConounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

CushingnounUS /ˈkʊʃɪŋ/

United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939)

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

electrotyped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF “SARACINESCA,” “FAIR MARGARET,” ETC.

FAIRadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading AUTHOR OF “SARACINESCA,” “FAIR MARGARET,” ETC.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

Kermess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

lemonadenounUS /ˈleməˈneɪd/

sweetened beverage of diluted lemon juice

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

MARGARET

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF “SARACINESCA,” “FAIR MARGARET,” ETC.

MarianounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

MassnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

Montalto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

NeapolitannounUS /ˌniːəˈpɑːlətən/

a native or inhabitant of Naples

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

Norwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading Published October, 1906.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AUTHOR OF “SARACINESCA,” “FAIR MARGARET,” ETC.

PressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Published October, 1906.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

SARACINESCA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF “SARACINESCA,” “FAIR MARGARET,” ETC.

SetverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

stallnounUS /stɔːl/

a compartment in a stable where a single animal is confined and fed

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing & Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

VillanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Maria Montalto was dressed as a Neapolitan Acquaiola and kept the lemonade stall at the Kermess in Villa Borghese.

Chapter 1 of A Lady of Rome by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 228 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Lady of Rome contain?

Chapter 1 holds 228 sentences of A Lady of Rome, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Lady of Rome by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 228 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Lady of Rome?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Lady of Rome

Common questions about reading A Lady of Rome by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Lady of Rome?

Yes. All 5281 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47624 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Lady of Rome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47624, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Lady of Rome take to read?

About 440 minutes of reading across 1057 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Lady of Rome section by section

How to work through A Lady of Rome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of A Lady of Rome to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Lady of Rome

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Lady of Rome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saracinesca
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Margaret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.