Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Lady of Rome
A Lady of Rome

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of A Lady of Rome is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Lady of Rome
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.
Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.
Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.
She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.
But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Lady of Rome

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of A Lady of Rome is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.
/mərˈiːə dɪd nɑːt ˈhezəteɪt ðoʊ ʃiː felt æz ɪf hɜːr hɑːrt mʌst breɪk wɪð ˈevəri ˈθrɑːbɪŋ biːt/
Line 2
Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.
Line 3
Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.
/ənˈtɪl liˈoʊn æskt hɜːr wʌt wɑːz ðə ˈmætər hɜːr θɔːts wɜːrld ɪn ə ˈkeɪɑːs ʌv peɪn ənd ˈdɑːrknəs bʌt ðer wɑːz ˈlɪtəl ɔːr noʊ ˌhezəˈteɪʃən ɪn hɜːr ˈænsər tuː hɪz ˈkwestʃən/
Line 4
She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.
/ʃiː wɪʃt wɪð ɔːl hɜːr hɑːrt ðæt ʃiː hæd pʊt hɪm ɔːf ənˈtɪl ðer hæd bɪn ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪn hɜːr feɪs tuː bɪˈtreɪ hɜːr ənd ðæt hiː maɪt ˈnevər hæv kəˈnektɪd hɜːr tuː ˈevədənt dɪˈstres wɪð ðə nuːz ʃiː hæd dʒʌst rəˈsiːvd/
Line 5
But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.
/bʌt ʃiː hæd ˈspoʊkən bɪˈkɔːz hɜːr maɪnd wɑːz meɪd ʌp ɪn ðæt ˈmoʊmənt ənd hɜːr dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən faʊnd wɜːrdz æt wʌns ənd ðə tʃaɪld æt wʌns ˈheɪtəd ðə mæn huː wɑːz ˈkʌmɪŋ bæk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chaos noun US /ˈkeɪɑːs/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading “Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.”

hesitate verb US /ˈhezəteɪt/

pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading “Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.”

lasting adjective US /ˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading “Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.”

Leone noun US /liˈoʊn/

the basic unit of money in Sierra Leone; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.”

sensitiveness noun US /ˈsensətɪvnəs/

sensitivity to emotional feelings (of self and others)

From this reading “Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.”

stress noun US /stres/

the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch)

From this reading “Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.”

throbbing noun US /ˈθrɑːbɪŋ/

an instance of rapid strong pulsation (of the heart)

From this reading “Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.”

whirled verb US /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading “Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.”

too evident adverb + adjective

In this reading “She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.”

just received adverb + adjective

In this reading “She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

betrayverbUS /bɪˈtreɪ/

reveal unintentionally

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

chaosnounUS /ˈkeɪɑːs/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

Giuliana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

happieradjectiveUS /ˈhæpiər/

comparative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

hesitateverbUS /ˈhezəteɪt/

pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

lastingadjectiveUS /ˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

LeonenounUS /liˈoʊn/

the basic unit of money in Sierra Leone; equal to 100 cents

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

MarianounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

Parenzo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

sensitivenessnounUS /ˈsensətɪvnəs/

sensitivity to emotional feelings (of self and others)

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

stressnounUS /stres/

the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch)

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

throbbingnounUS /ˈθrɑːbɪŋ/

an instance of rapid strong pulsation (of the heart)

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

WhetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

whirledverbUS /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading Until Leone asked her what was the matter, her thoughts whirled in a chaos of pain and darkness, but there was little or no hesitation in her answer to his question.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Whether Giuliana Parenzo was just or not in telling her that she had not a very delicate conscience, she had at least a strong will and a lasting determination to do what she thought right, which more than made up for the absence of that sensitiveness on which her happier friend laid so much stress.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading She wished with all her heart that she had put him off until there had been nothing in her face to betray her, and that he might never have connected her too evident distress with the news she had just received.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Maria did not hesitate, though she felt as if her heart must break with every throbbing beat.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading But she had spoken because her mind was made up in that moment, and her determination found words at once; and the child at once hated the man who was coming back.

Chapter 9 of A Lady of Rome by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of A Lady of Rome contain?

Chapter 9 holds 97 sentences of A Lady of Rome, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of A Lady of Rome by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of A Lady of Rome?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Lady of Rome

Common questions about reading A Lady of Rome by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Lady of Rome?

Yes. All 5281 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47624 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Lady of Rome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47624, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Lady of Rome take to read?

About 440 minutes of reading across 1057 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Lady of Rome section by section

How to work through A Lady of Rome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of A Lady of Rome to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Lady of Rome

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Lady of Rome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saracinesca
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Margaret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady of Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.