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A lady of the last century
A lady of the last century

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A lady of the last century is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
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The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.
The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.
The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.
The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.
_March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A lady of the last century

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A lady of the last century is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.
/ðə ənˈpʌblɪʃt ˈletərz teɪk ʌp ðə ˈɡlɔːriəs θiːm ˈpriːviəs tuː ðə læst ˈɪnsədənt neɪmd ɪn ðə ˈpʌblɪʃt ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/
Line 2
The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.
/ðə ˈɜːrliəst ɪz frʌm ˈmɪsɪz ˈmɑːntəɡjuːz ˈsɪstər ˈmɪsɪz skɑːt tuː ðə waɪf ʌv ðer ˈbrʌðər ðə rev ˈdʌbəljuː ˈrɑːbənsən æt ˈneɪpəlz/
Line 3
The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.
/ðə tuː ˈsɪstərz ɪˈlɪzəbəθ ənd ˈserə lʌvd iːtʃ ˈʌðər wɪð ˌɪnˈtens əˈfekʃən/
Line 4
The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.
Line 5
_March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asses noun US /ˈæsəz/

plural of “ass” — the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading “The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.”

Montagu's noun US /ˈmɑːntəɡjuːz/

possessive form of “montagu” — United States anthropologist (born in England) who popularized anthropology (1905-)

obesity noun US /oʊˈbiːsəti/

more than average fatness

From this reading “The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.”

Pea noun US /piː/

seed of a pea plant used for food

From this reading “The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.”

reducing noun US /rəˈduːsɪŋ/

any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent

From this reading “The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.”

Sarah's noun US /ˈserəz/

possessive form of “sarah” — (Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

Tories noun US /ˈtɔːriːz/

plural of “tory” — an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution

From this reading “_March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.”

unpublished adjective US /ənˈpʌblɪʃt/

not published

From this reading “The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

elder sister noun + noun

In this reading “The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.”

high spirits adjective + noun

a feeling of joy and pride

In this reading “_March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.”

unhappy marriage adjective + noun

In this reading “The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.”

take up verb + adjective

pursue or resume

In this reading “The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.”

two sisters noun + noun counted as “two sister”

In this reading “The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1761

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.

28

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.

assesnounUS /ˈæsəz/

plural of “ass” — the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

consumptiveness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

crueltynounUS /ˈkruːlti/

a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading _March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

likenessnounUS /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

loversnounUS /ˈlʌvərz/

plural of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading _March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

Montagu'snounUS /ˈmɑːntəɡjuːz/

possessive form of “montagu” — United States anthropologist (born in England) who popularized anthropology (1905-)

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

NaplesnounUS /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

nicknamenounUS /ˈnɪkneɪm/

a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name)

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

obesitynounUS /oʊˈbiːsəti/

more than average fatness

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

PeanounUS /piː/

seed of a pea plant used for food

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

rallyverbUS /ˈræli/

gather

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

reducingnounUS /rəˈduːsɪŋ/

any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

RevverbUS /rev/

increase the number of rotations per minute

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

RobinsonnounUS /ˈrɑːbənsən/

English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

SarahnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

Sarah'snounUS /ˈserəz/

possessive form of “sarah” — (Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

ScottnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading _March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

themenounUS /θiːm/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

ToriesnounUS /ˈtɔːriːz/

plural of “tory” — an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution

From this reading _March 28, 1761._ Mrs. Scott to Mrs. Robinson, Naples.—“The Tories are in high spirits.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

unpublishedadjectiveUS /ənˈpʌblɪʃt/

not published

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The unpublished letters take up the glorious theme previous to the last incident named in the published correspondence.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The earliest is from Mrs. Montagu’s sister, Mrs. Scott, to the wife of their brother, the Rev. W. Robinson, at Naples.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The two sisters, Elizabeth and Sarah, loved each other with intense affection.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading The younger went long by the nickname of Pea, from her extraordinary likeness to her elder sister, who used, before Sarah’s unhappy marriage, to rally her on the obesity of her lovers and her cruelty in reducing them to consumptiveness and asses’ milk.

Chapter 4 of A lady of the last century by Dr. (John) Doran holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A lady of the last century contain?

Chapter 4 holds 213 sentences of A lady of the last century, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A lady of the last century by Dr. (John) Doran exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A lady of the last century?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A lady of the last century

Common questions about reading A lady of the last century by Dr. (John) Doran on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3089 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74300 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #74300, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 257 minutes of reading across 618 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A lady of the last century

Words and structures a reader meets early in A lady of the last century, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doran
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Limited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.