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A lady of the last century
A lady of the last century

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of A lady of the last century is here in full — 244 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.
Late in the year, Mrs. Montagu wrote to her sister-in-law:
“_August ye 9th, 1772._ ...
I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.
Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A lady of the last century

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of A lady of the last century is here in full — 244 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.
Line 2
Late in the year, Mrs. Montagu wrote to her sister-in-law:
/leɪt ɪn ðə jɪr ˈmɪsɪz ˈmɑːntəɡjuː roʊt tuː hɜːr ˈsɪstərɪnlɔː/
Line 3
“_August ye 9th, 1772._ ...
Line 4
I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.
Line 5
Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

August noun US /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

letting noun US /ˈletɪŋ/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading “I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.”

Montagu noun US /ˈmɑːntəɡjuː/

United States anthropologist (born in England) who popularized anthropology (1905-)

From this reading “Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.”

obliging adjective US /əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ/

showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

From this reading “I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.”

Robinson noun US /ˈrɑːbənsən/

English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading “Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.”

sister-in-law noun US /ˈsɪstərɪnlɔː/

the sister of your spouse

From this reading “Late in the year, Mrs. Montagu wrote to her sister-in-law:”

ungrateful adjective US /ənˈɡreɪtfəl/

not feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading “I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.”

visited verb US /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading “Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pleasant dream adjective + noun

In this reading “Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.”

quite ashamed adverb + adjective

In this reading “I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.”

pass before verb + particle

In this reading “I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1772

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_August ye 9th, 1772._ ...

9th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_August ye 9th, 1772._ ...

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

agreable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading “_August ye 9th, 1772._ ...

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Late in the year, Mrs. Montagu wrote to her sister-in-law:

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

LateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Late in the year, Mrs. Montagu wrote to her sister-in-law:

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

lettingnounUS /ˈletɪŋ/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

MontagunounUS /ˈmɑːntəɡjuː/

United States anthropologist (born in England) who popularized anthropology (1905-)

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

obligingadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ/

showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

RobinsonnounUS /ˈrɑːbənsən/

English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

sister-in-lawnounUS /ˈsɪstərɪnlɔː/

the sister of your spouse

From this reading Late in the year, Mrs. Montagu wrote to her sister-in-law:

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Late in the year, Mrs. Montagu wrote to her sister-in-law:

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

ungratefuladjectiveUS /ənˈɡreɪtfəl/

not feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Your visit appeared to us like a pleasant dream, from which we were sorry to awake and find ourselves deserted by such agreable guests.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. William Robinson, who, with her husband and children, had been so long abroad, had now returned to England, and had visited Mr. and Mrs. Montagu.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading Late in the year, Mrs. Montagu wrote to her sister-in-law:

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading “_August ye 9th, 1772._ ...

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Late in the year, Mrs. Montagu wrote to her sister-in-law:

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I am quite ashamed to think how ungrateful I must have appeared to you and my brother for your kind visit and obliging letter, in letting so long a time pass before I returned my thanks.

Chapter 7 of A lady of the last century by Dr. (John) Doran holds 244 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of A lady of the last century contain?

Chapter 7 holds 244 sentences of A lady of the last century, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of A lady of the last century by Dr. (John) Doran exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 244 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of A lady of the last century?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A lady of the last century

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Yes. All 3089 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74300 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #74300, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 257 minutes of reading across 618 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A lady of the last century

Words and structures a reader meets early in A lady of the last century, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doran
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Limited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.