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A lady of the last century
A lady of the last century

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of A lady of the last century is here in full — 314 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To Mrs. W. Robinson.—“_Sandleford, February 3, 1784._ ...
The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.
Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.
By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.
“Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A lady of the last century

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of A lady of the last century is here in full — 314 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To Mrs. W. Robinson.—“_Sandleford, February 3, 1784._ ...
Line 2
The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.
Line 3
Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.
Line 4
By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.
Line 5
“Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.
/ˈmɑːntəɡjuː hæd læst naɪt ðə ˈpleʒər ʌv rəˈsiːvɪŋ ə ˈveri kaɪnd ənd ˈsensəbəl ˈletər frʌm jɔːr sʌn ənd ˈevəri stroʊk ʌv hɪz pen sets jiː mɑːrk ʌv ə ɡʊd hɑːrt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aerial noun US /ˈeriəl/

a pass to a receiver downfield from the passer

From this reading “By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.”

alight verb US /əˈlaɪt/

to come to rest, settle

From this reading “By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.”

ascertained adjective US /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading “By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.”

Montagu noun US /ˈmɑːntəɡjuː/

United States anthropologist (born in England) who popularized anthropology (1905-)

From this reading ““Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.”

navigation noun US /ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading “By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.”

pun noun US /pʌn/

a humorous play on words

From this reading “The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.”

Roberts noun US /ˈrɑːbərts/

United States biochemist (born in England) honored for his discovery that some genes contain introns (born in 1943)

From this reading “Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.”

Welsh noun US /weltʃ/

a native or resident of Wales

From this reading “By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twelve hours noun + noun

In this reading “By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.”

last night adjective + noun

In this reading ““Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.”

six hours noun + noun

In this reading “Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.”

rise higher verb + adjective

In this reading “The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.”

on the summit preposition + article + noun counted as “on … summit”

In this reading “By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

150

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.

1784

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Mrs. W. Robinson.—“_Sandleford, February 3, 1784._ ...

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Mrs. W. Robinson.—“_Sandleford, February 3, 1784._ ...

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

aerialnounUS /ˈeriəl/

a pass to a receiver downfield from the passer

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

air-balloons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

alightverbUS /əˈlaɪt/

to come to rest, settle

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

ascertainedadjectiveUS /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

coal-pits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

experimentnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənt/

the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading To Mrs. W. Robinson.—“_Sandleford, February 3, 1784._ ...

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

henceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

Messrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.

modenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

MontagunounUS /ˈmɑːntəɡjuː/

United States anthropologist (born in England) who popularized anthropology (1905-)

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading To Mrs. W. Robinson.—“_Sandleford, February 3, 1784._ ...

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

navigationnounUS /ˈnævəˈɡeɪʃən/

the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

Northumberlandnoun

the northernmost county of England; has many Roman remains (including Hadrian's Wall)

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

punnounUS /pʌn/

a humorous play on words

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

receivingverbUS /rəˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

RobertsnounUS /ˈrɑːbərts/

United States biochemist (born in England) honored for his discovery that some genes contain introns (born in 1943)

From this reading Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.

RobinsonnounUS /ˈrɑːbənsən/

English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading To Mrs. W. Robinson.—“_Sandleford, February 3, 1784._ ...

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

Sandleford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Mrs. W. Robinson.—“_Sandleford, February 3, 1784._ ...

sensibleadjectiveUS /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

setsnounUS /sets/

plural of “set” — a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Messrs. Roberts performed a journey of 150 miles in six hours.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

strokenounUS /stroʊk/

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Mrs. W. Robinson.—“_Sandleford, February 3, 1784._ ...

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

vergenounUS /vɜːrdʒ/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading To Mrs. W. Robinson.—“_Sandleford, February 3, 1784._ ...

WelshnounUS /weltʃ/

a native or resident of Wales

From this reading By this mode of travelling I might go hence to my house in Northumberland in twelve hours; but till the aerial navigation is more ascertained, I shall not attempt it; lest, instead of finding myself at the verge of my coal-pits, the end of my journey, I should alight on the summit of a Welsh mountain.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The air-balloons, without a pun, may be said to rise higher and higher, by every experiment.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Montagu had last night the pleasure of receiving a very kind and sensible letter from your son, and every stroke of his pen sets ye mark of a good heart.

Chapter 13 of A lady of the last century by Dr. (John) Doran holds 314 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of A lady of the last century contain?

Chapter 13 holds 314 sentences of A lady of the last century, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of A lady of the last century by Dr. (John) Doran exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 314 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of A lady of the last century?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A lady of the last century

Common questions about reading A lady of the last century by Dr. (John) Doran on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A lady of the last century?

Yes. All 3089 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74300 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A lady of the last century is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74300, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A lady of the last century take to read?

About 257 minutes of reading across 618 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A lady of the last century section by section

How to work through A lady of the last century section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of A lady of the last century to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A lady of the last century

Words and structures a reader meets early in A lady of the last century, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doran
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Limited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A lady of the last century; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.