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A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas
A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.
On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.
To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.
The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.
Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.
Line 2
On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.
/ɑːn ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ deɪ ˈaʊər ˈseɪlərz set tuː wɜːrk ˈɡæləntli/
Line 3
To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.
Line 4
The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.
/ðə ˈɡreɪtər pɑːrt ʌv ðə deɪ went baɪ ðʌs ənd fɔːr ˈaʊərz ənd ˈaʊərz noʊ seɪl wɑːz ˈvɪzəbəl ɑːn ðə hərˈaɪzən/
Line 5
Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Caldera noun US /ˌkælˈderə/

a large crater caused by the violent explosion of a volcano that collapses into a depression

From this reading “Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.”

Cruelties noun US /ˈkruːltiz/

plural of “cruelty” — a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading “Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.”

dismantled adjective US /dɪˈsmæntəld/

torn down and broken up

From this reading “Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!”

gallantly adverb US /ˈɡæləntli/

in a gallant manner

From this reading “On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.”

Junk noun US /dʒʌŋk/

the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up

From this reading “Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.”

Plunder noun US /ˈplʌn.dər/

Goods or treasure taken by force or theft, especially in war or banditry.

From this reading “Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.”

Seizure noun US /ˈsiːʒər/

a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease

From this reading “Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.”

Vanquished verb US /ˈvæŋkwɪʃt/

past form of “vanquish” — come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading “Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greater part adjective + noun

In this reading “The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.”

utter ruin verb + noun

In this reading “Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!”

hard labour adjective + noun

In this reading “To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.”

Once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!”

following day adjective + noun

In this reading “On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.”

ten hours noun + noun

In this reading “To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.”

continued absence adjective + noun

In this reading “To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.”

on the horizon preposition + article + noun counted as “on … horizon”

In this reading “The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

AttemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

CalderanounUS /ˌkælˈderə/

a large crater caused by the violent explosion of a volcano that collapses into a depression

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

CaptureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

ChiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

CrueltiesnounUS /ˈkruːltiz/

plural of “cruelty” — a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

dismantledadjectiveUS /dɪˈsmæntəld/

torn down and broken up

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

EffortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

EscapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

FlightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

FortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

FreshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

gallantlyadverbUS /ˈɡæləntli/

in a gallant manner

From this reading On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

jolly-boat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

JunknounUS /dʒʌŋk/

the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

MerchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

PiratenounUS /ˈpaɪrət/

someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

PiratesnounUS /ˈpaɪrəts/

plural of “pirate” — someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

PlundernounUS /ˈplʌn.dər/

Goods or treasure taken by force or theft, especially in war or banditry.

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

PortraitnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

PrayernounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

repairnounUS /rɪˈper/

the act of putting something in working order again

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

ReturnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

sailorsnounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

plural of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.

SeizurenounUS /ˈsiːʒər/

a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

shellnounUS /ʃel/

ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

VanquishedverbUS /ˈvæŋkwɪʃt/

past form of “vanquish” — come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading Efforts at Escape--Attempted Flight--Return to the "Caldera"--Capture--Cruelties of the Pirates--Portrait of a Pirate Chief--Chinese Prayer--Death of a Pirate--Seizure of a Merchant Junk--Fresh Plunder--Fortune of the Vanquished.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Once more we had the "Caldera" to ourselves; but she was now a mere shell, dismantled, melancholy, and motionless--a floating mass of utter ruin!

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The greater part of the day went by thus, and for hours and hours no sail was visible on the horizon.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading On the following day our sailors set to work gallantly.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading To repair the jolly-boat would take, at the least, eight or ten hours of hard labour, and our only hope lay in the continued absence of our enemies.

Chapter 8 of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas by Fanny Loviot holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas contain?

Chapter 8 holds 214 sentences of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas by Fanny Loviot exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas

Common questions about reading A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas by Fanny Loviot on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas?

Yes. All 1640 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34167 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34167, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas take to read?

About 136 minutes of reading across 328 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas section by section

How to work through A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Lady's Captivity Among Chinese Pirates in the Chinese Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.