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A Life of Walt Whitman
A Life of Walt Whitman

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of A Life of Walt Whitman is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
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A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.
Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.
The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.
Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.
Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Life of Walt Whitman

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of A Life of Walt Whitman is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.
Line 2
Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.
/ˈsevrəl ʌv ðə ˈpoʊəmz ɪn ðɪs kəˈlekʃən hæd bɪn ˈrɪtən ɪn ðæt ˈsɪti ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə tuː jɪrz wɪtʃ hæd ɪˈlæpst sɪns ðə læst ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən ʌv liːvz ʌv ɡræs bɪˈfɔːr hiː set aʊt fɔːr ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/
Line 3
The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.
Line 4
Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.
Line 5
Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

celebrating verb US /ˈseləbreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “celebrate” — behave as expected during of holidays or rites

From this reading “Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.”

complementary adjective US /ˌkɑːmpləˈmentri/

of words or propositions so related that each is the negation of the other

From this reading “Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.”

Embassy noun US /ˈembəsi/

a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work

From this reading “Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.”

maternal adjective US /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading “Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.”

Pageant noun US /ˈpædʒənt/

an elaborate representation of scenes from history etc; usually involves a parade with rich costumes

From this reading “Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.”

Pioneers noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.”

Whitman noun US /ˈwɪtmən/

United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892)

From this reading “A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.”

Whitman's noun US /ˈwɪtmənz/

possessive form of “whitman” — United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892)

From this reading “Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

put the finishing verb + article + noun counted as “put … finishing”

In this reading “A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.”

latter part adjective + noun

In this reading “A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.”

two years noun + noun

In this reading “Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.”

glance at verb + particle

In this reading “Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.”

without success preposition + noun

In this reading “Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.”

following summer adjective + noun

In this reading “A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1860

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

1864

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

418

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

419

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

420

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

421

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

BroadwaynounUS /ˈbrɔːdweɪ/

a street in Manhattan that passes through Times Square; famous for its theaters

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

celebratingverbUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “celebrate” — behave as expected during of holidays or rites

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

CLERKnounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

collectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

complementaryadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːmpləˈmentri/

of words or propositions so related that each is the negation of the other

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

coversnounUS /ˈkʌvərz/

plural of “cover” — a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

doubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

Drum-taps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

EmbassynounUS /ˈembəsi/

a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

finishingnounUS /ˈfɪnɪʃɪŋ/

a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

formingverbUS /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

GrassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

JapanesenounUS /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/

a native or inhabitant of Japan

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

LeavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

manuscriptnounUS /ˈmæn.jə.skrɪpt/

A book, document, or piece of music written by hand rather than typed or printed.

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

maternaladjectiveUS /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

PageantnounUS /ˈpædʒənt/

an elaborate representation of scenes from history etc; usually involves a parade with rich costumes

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

PioneersnounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

poemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

precededverbUS /prɪˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

printedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

publishersnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃərz/

plural of “publisher” — a firm in the publishing business

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

seventy-twoadjective

being two more than seventy

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

spottedadjectiveUS /ˈspɑːtɪd/

having spots or patches (small areas of contrasting color or texture)

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

stone-colour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

touchesnounUS /ˈtʌtʃəz/

plural of “touch” — the event of something coming in contact with the body

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

tributenounUS /ˈtrɪbjuːt/

something given or done as an expression of esteem

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The manuscript had remained at home, tied up in its square, spotted, stone-colour covers,[418] but was sent on to him, to be discussed in the Washington circle.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

Walt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

WASHINGTONnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

WhitmannounUS /ˈwɪtmən/

United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892)

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

Whitman'snounUS /ˈwɪtmənz/

possessive form of “whitman” — United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892)

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Among the poems which preceded his visit to the capital were probably the song of "Pioneers,"[420] with its cry of the West, and the poem of the "Broadway Pageant,"[421] of 1860, celebrating the Japanese Embassy, and forming a complementary tribute to the maternal East.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Early in 1864 a friend seems to have taken it the round of the Boston publishers, but without success.[419] If we are to understand Whitman's attitude towards the war, we must glance at the little brown volume of seventy-two pages, _Walt Whitman's Drum-taps_.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Several of the poems in this collection had been written in that city during the two years which had elapsed since the last publication of _Leaves of Grass_, before he set out for Washington.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading A WASHINGTON CLERK While Whitman was at home, during the latter part of 1864, he doubtless put the finishing touches to _Drum-taps_, which was printed at New York early in the following summer.

Chapter 14 of A Life of Walt Whitman by Henry Bryan Binns holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of A Life of Walt Whitman contain?

Chapter 14 holds 214 sentences of A Life of Walt Whitman, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of A Life of Walt Whitman by Henry Bryan Binns exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of A Life of Walt Whitman?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Life of Walt Whitman

Common questions about reading A Life of Walt Whitman by Henry Bryan Binns on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Life of Walt Whitman?

Yes. All 10807 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56536 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Life of Walt Whitman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56536, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Life of Walt Whitman take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2162 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Life of Walt Whitman section by section

How to work through A Life of Walt Whitman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of A Life of Walt Whitman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Life of Walt Whitman

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Life of Walt Whitman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life of Walt Whitman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life of Walt Whitman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bryan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life of Walt Whitman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Binns
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life of Walt Whitman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.