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A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins
A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?
Should I be I, or would it be One-tenth another to nine-tenths me?
I often asked myself this question.
But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.
Mother was then a school-teacher, Father a dry-goods clerk.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?
Line 2
Should I be I, or would it be One-tenth another to nine-tenths me?
Line 3
I often asked myself this question.
/aɪ ˈɔːfən æskt ˌmaɪˈself ðɪs ˈkwestʃən/
Line 4
But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.
Line 5
Mother was then a school-teacher, Father a dry-goods clerk.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clerk noun US /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading “Mother was then a school-teacher, Father a dry-goods clerk.”

Methodist adjective US /ˈmeθədəst/

of or pertaining to or characteristic of the branch of Protestantism adhering to the views of Wesley

From this reading “But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.”

outcome noun US /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading “But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.”

parents noun US /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading “But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.”

preliminary adjective US /prɪˈlɪməneri/

denoting an action or event preceding or in preparation for something more important

From this reading “But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.”

romance noun US /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading “But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.”

suitor noun US /ˈsuːtər/

a man who courts a woman

From this reading “THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?”

sweetheart noun US /ˈswiːthɑːrt/

a person loved by another person

From this reading “THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

early youth adjective + noun

In this reading “THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?”

became engaged verb + adjective counted as “become engaged”

In this reading “THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Should I be I, or would it be One-tenth another to nine-tenths me?

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I often asked myself this question.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Should I be I, or would it be One-tenth another to nine-tenths me?

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

clerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading Mother was then a school-teacher, Father a dry-goods clerk.

dry-goods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mother was then a school-teacher, Father a dry-goods clerk.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Should I be I, or would it be One-tenth another to nine-tenths me?

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Should I be I, or would it be One-tenth another to nine-tenths me?

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

MethodistadjectiveUS /ˈmeθədəst/

of or pertaining to or characteristic of the branch of Protestantism adhering to the views of Wesley

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I often asked myself this question.

nine-tenths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Should I be I, or would it be One-tenth another to nine-tenths me?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I often asked myself this question.

One-tenthnoun

a tenth part; one part in ten equal parts

From this reading Should I be I, or would it be One-tenth another to nine-tenths me?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Should I be I, or would it be One-tenth another to nine-tenths me?

outcomenounUS /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

prayer-meeting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

preliminaryadjectiveUS /prɪˈlɪməneri/

denoting an action or event preceding or in preparation for something more important

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading I often asked myself this question.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

ROOF-TREE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

school-teacher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mother was then a school-teacher, Father a dry-goods clerk.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

Shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Should I be I, or would it be One-tenth another to nine-tenths me?

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

suitornounUS /ˈsuːtər/

a man who courts a woman

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

sweetheartnounUS /ˈswiːthɑːrt/

a person loved by another person

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Mother was then a school-teacher, Father a dry-goods clerk.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But after each of my parents had had a preliminary romance, they met at a Methodist prayer-meeting, and each knew from the start what the outcome would be.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I often asked myself this question.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mother was then a school-teacher, Father a dry-goods clerk.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading THE ROOF-TREE If my father had married a certain sweetheart of his early youth, and Mother a suitor to whom she almost became engaged, what would have become of me?

Chapter 3 of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins by Anonymous holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins contain?

Chapter 3 holds 414 sentences of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins by Anonymous exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins

Common questions about reading A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins by Anonymous on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins?

Yes. All 4445 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66717 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66717, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins take to read?

About 370 minutes of reading across 889 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins section by section

How to work through A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Livre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Toute
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jeunesse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Presque
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life Unveiled, by a Child of the Drumlins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.