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A Life's Eclipse
A Life's Eclipse

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Life's Eclipse is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Life's Eclipse
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.
"What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.
"Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.
"Well, I am, arn't I?
What I say is this: Warn't it likely?"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Life's Eclipse

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Life's Eclipse is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.
/ðə ˈbeɪləf huː hæd nɑːt riˈmuːvd hɪz hæt bɪˈfɔːr naʊ tʊk ɪt ɔːf ˈʃoʊɪŋ ə ˈhevi duː əˈpɑːn hɪz ˈfɔːrhed wɪtʃ hiː waɪpt əˈweɪ æz hiː lʊkt əˈniːzəli frʌm wʌn tuː ðə ˈʌðər/
Line 2
"What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.
Line 3
"Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.
Line 4
"Well, I am, arn't I?
Line 5
What I say is this: Warn't it likely?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bailiff noun US /ˈbeɪləf/

an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc.

From this reading “The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.”

dew noun US /duː/

water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air

From this reading “The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.”

Ellis noun US /ˈelɪs/

plural of “elli” — (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match

From this reading “"What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.”

lachrymose adjective US /ˈlækrimoʊz/

showing sorrow

From this reading “"Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.”

removed adjective US /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading “The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.”

showing noun US /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading “The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.”

uneasily adverb US /əˈniːzəli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading “The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.”

wiped verb US /waɪpt/

past form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading “The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "Well, I am, arn't I?

arn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I am, arn't I?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

bailiffnounUS /ˈbeɪləf/

an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc.

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

dewnounUS /duː/

water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

EllisnounUS /ˈelɪs/

plural of “elli” — (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

Hannah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Well, I am, arn't I?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What I say is this: Warn't it likely?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

lachrymoseadjectiveUS /ˈlækrimoʊz/

showing sorrow

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading What I say is this: Warn't it likely?"

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What I say is this: Warn't it likely?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

Tummus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

uneasilyadverbUS /əˈniːzəli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

Warn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What I say is this: Warn't it likely?"

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, I am, arn't I?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

wipedverbUS /waɪpt/

past form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading The bailiff, who had not removed his hat before now, took it off, showing a heavy dew upon his forehead, which he wiped away as he looked uneasily from one to the other.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What--what makes you say that, Tummus?" murmured Ellis, who did not seem to be himself at all.

you're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, Tummus, do mind what you're saying," said old Hannah, in a lachrymose tone of voice.

Chapter 4 of A Life's Eclipse by George Manville Fenn holds 426 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Life's Eclipse contain?

Chapter 4 holds 426 sentences of A Life's Eclipse, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Life's Eclipse by George Manville Fenn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 426 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Life's Eclipse?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Life's Eclipse

Common questions about reading A Life's Eclipse by George Manville Fenn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Life's Eclipse?

Yes. All 1688 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21317 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Life's Eclipse is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21317, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Life's Eclipse take to read?

About 140 minutes of reading across 338 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Life's Eclipse section by section

How to work through A Life's Eclipse section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of A Life's Eclipse to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Life's Eclipse

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Life's Eclipse, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Life's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life's Eclipse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eclipse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life's Eclipse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life's Eclipse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Life's Eclipse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.