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A little Irish girl
A little Irish girl

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of A little Irish girl is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A little Irish girl
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.
She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.
A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.
Norah closed her eyes tight and feigned to be asleep.
She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A little Irish girl

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of A little Irish girl is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.
Line 2
She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.
Line 3
A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.
Line 4
Norah closed her eyes tight and feigned to be asleep.
Line 5
She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deceit noun US /dɪˈsiːt/

The action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth.

From this reading “She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.”

feigned adjective US /feɪnd/

not genuine

From this reading “Norah closed her eyes tight and feigned to be asleep.”

huddled adjective US /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading “She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.”

precaution noun US /priˈkɔːʃən/

a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading “ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.”

shading noun US /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/

graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting

From this reading “A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.”

sister's noun US /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading “A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.”

tucking verb US /ˈtʌkɪŋ/

-ing form of “tuck” — fit snugly into

From this reading “She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.”

undertaking noun US /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading “ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gray dawn noun + noun

In this reading “ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.”

fall into verb + particle

be included in or classified as

In this reading “ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.”

took the precaution verb + article + noun counted as “take … precaution”

In this reading “ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.”

little sister's adjective + noun counted as “little sister”

a younger sister

In this reading “A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.”

gleam of verb + particle

In this reading “ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.”

into bed preposition + noun

In this reading “She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.”

handle of verb + particle

In this reading “A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

Anstace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading Norah closed her eyes tight and feigned to be asleep.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Norah closed her eyes tight and feigned to be asleep.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

bed-clothes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

candlenounUS /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

cautiousadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːʃəs/

showing careful forethought

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Norah closed her eyes tight and feigned to be asleep.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

comfortablyadverbUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in mental comfort; without stress

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

curtainsnounUS /ˈkɜːrtənz/

plural of “curtain” — hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

deceitnounUS /dɪˈsiːt/

The action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth.

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

DRINANE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Norah closed her eyes tight and feigned to be asleep.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

feignedadjectiveUS /feɪnd/

not genuine

From this reading Norah closed her eyes tight and feigned to be asleep.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

gleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

good-nights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

handleverbUS /ˈhændəl/

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

HEADnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

huddledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

Manus's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

Norah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

NotwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

precautionnounUS /priˈkɔːʃən/

a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

pullingnounUS /ˈpʊlɪŋ/

the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

questioningadjectiveUS /ˈkwestʃənɪŋ/

perplexed (as if being expected to know something that you do not know)

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

shadingnounUS /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/

graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

sister'snounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

tightadjectiveUS /taɪt/

closely constrained or constricted or constricting

From this reading Norah closed her eyes tight and feigned to be asleep.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

tuckingverbUS /ˈtʌkɪŋ/

-ing form of “tuck” — fit snugly into

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

tumbledverbUS /ˈtʌmbəld/

past form of “tumble” — fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

uncomfortableadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

conducive to or feeling mental discomfort

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

undertakingnounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

valorousadjective

having or showing valor

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

wakeverbUS /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading ON DRINANE HEAD Notwithstanding Manus's valorous undertaking to come and call her in the morning, Norah took the precaution of getting up after he had gone and drawing back the curtains and pulling up the blind, so that the first gleam of the gray dawn might fall into her room and wake her.

wakefulnessnoun

a periodic state during which you are conscious and aware of the world

From this reading She was afraid of Anstace questioning her about her unusual wakefulness, but it gave her an uncomfortable sense of deceit to feel Anstace with cautious touch drawing the tumbled bed-clothes straight, and tucking them in comfortably about her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She had but just huddled back into bed again when she heard the drawing-room door open and good-nights being exchanged.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A minute later the handle of her own door was softly turned and Anstace came in, carefully shading her candle with her hand to keep its light from falling on her little sister's face.

Chapter 11 of A little Irish girl by J. M. (Josephine Martin) Callwell holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of A little Irish girl contain?

Chapter 11 holds 117 sentences of A little Irish girl, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of A little Irish girl by J. M. (Josephine Martin) Callwell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of A little Irish girl?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A little Irish girl

Common questions about reading A little Irish girl by J. M. (Josephine Martin) Callwell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A little Irish girl?

Yes. All 2367 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75934 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A little Irish girl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75934, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A little Irish girl take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 474 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A little Irish girl section by section

How to work through A little Irish girl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of A little Irish girl to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A little Irish girl

Words and structures a reader meets early in A little Irish girl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A little Irish girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Champion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A little Irish girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Faith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A little Irish girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A little Irish girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.