Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Little Tour in Ireland
A Little Tour in Ireland

Chapter XXI · Blarney

Chapter XXI of A Little Tour in Ireland, “Blarney,” is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Little Tour in Ireland
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view over the water and over the Lee over lake and meadow, and over the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.
The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.
Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when
Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.
1446,” which may be translated liberally, Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Little Tour in Ireland

Chapter XXI · Blarney

Chapter XXI of A Little Tour in Ireland, “Blarney,” is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine viewover the water and over the Leeover lake and meadow, and overthe Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.
Line 2
The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellentStilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.
Line 3
Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when
Line 4
Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.
Line 5
1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battlement noun US /ˈbætəlmənt/

a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns

From this reading “Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when”

Carthage noun US /ˈkɑːrθədʒ/

an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697

From this reading “The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.”

cavity noun US /ˈkævəti/

a sizeable hole (usually in the ground)

From this reading “Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when”

cheeses noun US /ˈtʃiːzɪz/

plural of “cheese” — a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk

From this reading “The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.”

displaced verb US /dɪˈspleɪst/

past form of “displace” — cause to move, usually with force or pressure

From this reading “Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when”

gloomier adjective US /ˈɡluːmiər/

comparative of “gloomy” — depressingly dark

From this reading “Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when”

recommends verb US /ˌrekəˈmendz/

third-person singular of “recommend” — push for something

From this reading “The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.”

Stilton noun US /ˈstɪltən/

English blue cheese

From this reading “The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

narrow staircase verb + noun

In this reading “The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.”

cannon shot noun + noun

In this reading “Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when”

recall the past verb + article + noun counted as “recall … past”

In this reading “The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.”

fine view adjective + noun

In this reading “The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.”

displaced by verb + particle counted as “displace by”

In this reading “Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when”

lower down verb + adjective

In this reading ““Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.”

over the water preposition + article + noun counted as “over … water”

In this reading “The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.”

All words in this reading · 145

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1446

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

ascendedverbUS /əˈsendɪd/

past form of “ascend” — travel up

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

battlementnounUS /ˈbætəlmənt/

a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

bitterlyadverbUS /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

Blarneynoun

flattery designed to gain favor

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

bould

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

breachverbUS /briːtʃ/

act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

bricksnounUS /brɪks/

plural of “brick” — rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading 1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

CarthagenounUS /ˈkɑːrθədʒ/

an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

cavitynounUS /ˈkævəti/

a sizeable hole (usually in the ground)

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

cheesesnounUS /ˈtʃiːzɪz/

plural of “cheese” — a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

chillinessnoun

the property of being moderately cold

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

commandsnounUS /kəˈmændz/

plural of “command” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

componere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

Cormac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

CromwellnounUS /ˈkrɑːmwəl/

English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658)

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

displacedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪst/

past form of “displace” — cause to move, usually with force or pressure

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

divertverbUS /daɪˈvɜːrt/

turn aside; turn away from

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

exertionsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

fainty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

Fecit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

feelsnounUS /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

Fieri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

Forty-sixadjective

being six more than forty

From this reading 1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

FourteennounUS /ˈfɔːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading 1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

gentleradjectiveUS /ˈdʒentlər/

comparative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

gloomieradjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmiər/

comparative of “gloomy” — depressingly dark

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

GrovesnounUS /ɡroʊvz/

United States general who served as military director of the atomic bomb project (1896-1970)

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

incomparableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkɑːmpərəbəl/

such that comparison is impossible; unsuitable for comparison or lacking features that can be compared

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

indescribableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈskraɪbəbəl/

defying expression or description

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

inscriptionnounUS /ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən/

letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

Inverness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

ivynounUS /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

Jeffreys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

LeenounUS /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

liberallyadverbUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəliː/

freely in a nonliteral manner

From this reading 1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

LookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

Macarthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

MacbethnounUS /məkˈbeθ/

king of Scotland (died in 1057)

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

magna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

Marins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading 1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

MepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

meadownounUS /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

mousenounUS /maʊs/

any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

myrtlenounUS /ˈmɜːrtəl/

widely cultivated as a groundcover for its dark green shiny leaves and usually blue-violet flowers

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

NimblyadverbUS /ˈnɪmbli/

in a nimble or agile manner; with quickness and lightness and ease

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

OlivernounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

pummell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

recallverbUS /ˈriːkɔːl/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

recommendsverbUS /ˌrekəˈmendz/

third-person singular of “recommend” — push for something

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

renownedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnaʊnd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

resemblesverbUS /rɪˈzembəlz/

third-person singular of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

rewardsnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

sensesnounUS /ˈsensɪz/

plural of “sens” — street names for marijuana

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

sentimentaladjectiveUS /ˌsentəˈmentəl/

given to or marked by sentiment or sentimentality

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

staircasenounUS /ˈsterkeɪs/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

StiltonnounUS /ˈstɪltən/

English blue cheese

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

sweetlyadverbUS /ˈswiːtli/

in an affectionate or loving manner (“sweet” is sometimes a poetic or informal variant of “sweetly”)

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading “Oliver Cromwell, he did her pummell, And broke a breach all in her battlement,” and then to another stone lower down in the tower, and bearing the inscription, “_Cormac Macarthy Fort is Me Fieri Fecit_, a.d.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

thrillnounUS /θrɪl/

the swift release of a store of affective force

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

towernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

translatedverbUS /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading 1446,” which may be translated liberally, “Cormac Macarthy, bould as bricks, Made me in Fourteen Forty-six.”

unpleasantadjectiveUS /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

UntoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The old _Castle of Blarney_, like the castle of Macbeth, by Inverness, “hath a pleasant seat; the air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentler senses;” and it commands a fine view “over the water and over the Lee” over lake and meadow, and over “the Groves of Blarney,” renowned in song.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Looking down this cavity, made gloomier by the dark ivy and wild myrtle, which grow from floor to battlement, one feels that fainty thrill and chilliness which is equally unpleasant and indescribable, and gladly divert our attention, first to the stone displaced by a cannon shot, in the days of the incomparable _Lady Jeffreys_, when

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The landscape rewards your exertions, when you have ascended the narrow staircase of the sole remaining tower, and this somewhat resembles (“_magna componere_”) an excellent “Stilton,” which has gone the way of all good cheeses, and is now a hollow ruin--a ruin on which some sentimental mouse might sit, like Marins at Carthage, and bitterly recall the past.

Chapter 21 of A Little Tour in Ireland by S. Reynolds (Samuel Reynolds) Hole holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of A Little Tour in Ireland contain?

Chapter 21 holds 56 sentences of A Little Tour in Ireland, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of A Little Tour in Ireland by S. Reynolds (Samuel Reynolds) Hole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of A Little Tour in Ireland?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Little Tour in Ireland

Common questions about reading A Little Tour in Ireland by S. Reynolds (Samuel Reynolds) Hole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Little Tour in Ireland?

Yes. All 1166 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44805 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Little Tour in Ireland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44805, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Little Tour in Ireland take to read?

About 97 minutes of reading across 234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Little Tour in Ireland section by section

How to work through A Little Tour in Ireland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of A Little Tour in Ireland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Little Tour in Ireland

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Little Tour in Ireland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Suffering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Little Tour in Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Weary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Little Tour in Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beautiful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Little Tour in Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Angel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Little Tour in Ireland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.