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A Maker of History
A Maker of History

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Maker of History is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Maker of History
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.
He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.
The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.
Surely the poor fool was ready for the plucking?
But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Maker of History

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Maker of History is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.
Line 2
He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.
/hiː liːnd bæk ɪn hɪz tʃer ənd ɡeɪzd æt hɪz θriː ɡests wɪð ə ˈfætʃəwəs smaɪl/
Line 3
The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.
Line 4
Surely the poor fool was ready for the plucking?
/ˈʃʊrli ðə puːr fuːl wɑːz ˈredi fɔːr ðə ˈplʌkɪŋ/
Line 5
But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.
/bʌt ˈmædəm huː sæt bɪˈsaɪd hɜːr fraʊnd əˈpɑːn ðem boʊθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amber noun US /ˈæmbər/

a deep yellow color

From this reading “DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.”

complexion noun US /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading “The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.”

exchanged adjective US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading “The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.”

fatuous adjective US /ˈfætʃəwəs/

extremely silly or stupid

From this reading “He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.”

frowned verb US /fraʊnd/

past form of “frown” — look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading “But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.”

plucking verb US /ˈplʌkɪŋ/

-ing form of “pluck” — pull or pull out sharply

From this reading “Surely the poor fool was ready for the plucking?”

steadied adjective US /ˈstedid/

made steady or constant

From this reading “The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.”

wavering noun US /ˈweɪvərɪŋ/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading “DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

ambernounUS /ˈæmbər/

a deep yellow color

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

complexionnounUS /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

dazzlinglyadverb

in a manner or to a degree that dazzles the beholder

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

DUNCOMBE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

fatuousadjectiveUS /ˈfætʃəwəs/

extremely silly or stupid

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading Surely the poor fool was ready for the plucking?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Surely the poor fool was ready for the plucking?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

frownedverbUS /fraʊnd/

past form of “frown” — look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

HOLD-UP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

pluckingverbUS /ˈplʌkɪŋ/

-ing form of “pluck” — pull or pull out sharply

From this reading Surely the poor fool was ready for the plucking?

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Surely the poor fool was ready for the plucking?

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Surely the poor fool was ready for the plucking?

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

steadiedadjectiveUS /ˈstedid/

made steady or constant

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

SurelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Surely the poor fool was ready for the plucking?

table-cloth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But Madame, who sat beside her, frowned upon them both.

upraisedadjective

held up in the air

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Surely the poor fool was ready for the plucking?

waveringnounUS /ˈweɪvərɪŋ/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading DUNCOMBE'S "HOLD-UP" The amber wine fell in a little wavering stream from his upraised glass on to the table-cloth below.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He leaned back in his chair and gazed at his three guests with a fatuous smile.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading The girl in blue, with the dazzlingly fair hair and wonderful complexion, steadied his hand and exchanged a meaning look with the man who sat opposite.

Chapter 8 of A Maker of History by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Maker of History contain?

Chapter 8 holds 198 sentences of A Maker of History, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Maker of History by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Maker of History?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Maker of History

Common questions about reading A Maker of History by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Maker of History?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Maker of History is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Maker of History take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Maker of History section by section

How to work through A Maker of History section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Maker of History

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Maker of History, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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