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A Maker of History
A Maker of History

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of A Maker of History is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.
Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.
Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.
A cloud of restraint had hung over the little party.
Duncombe raised his glass and half emptied its contents.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Maker of History

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of A Maker of History is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.
Line 2
Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.
Line 3
Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.
/ˈpeləm ənd ˈspensər boʊθ helpt ðemˈselvz ˈɔːlmoʊst məˈkænɪkli/
Line 4
A cloud of restraint had hung over the little party.
/ə klaʊd ʌv rɪˈstreɪnt hæd hʌŋ ˈoʊvər ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈpɑːrti/
Line 5
Duncombe raised his glass and half emptied its contents.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contents noun US /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading “Duncombe raised his glass and half emptied its contents.”

dessert noun US /dɪˈzɜːrt/

a dish served as the last course of a meal

From this reading “A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.”

emptied verb US /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading “Duncombe raised his glass and half emptied its contents.”

mechanically adverb US /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading “Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.”

Pelham noun US /ˈpeləm/

a bit with a bar mouthpiece that is designed to combine a curb and snaffle

From this reading “Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.”

port noun US /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading “Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.”

restraint noun US /rɪˈstreɪnt/

the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading “A cloud of restraint had hung over the little party.”

Spencer noun US /ˈspensər/

English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903)

From this reading “Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading A cloud of restraint had hung over the little party.

contentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading Duncombe raised his glass and half emptied its contents.

CRYverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

decanternoun

a bottle with a stopper; for serving wine or water

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

dessertnounUS /dɪˈzɜːrt/

a dish served as the last course of a meal

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

dining-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

Duncombe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

emptiedverbUS /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading Duncombe raised his glass and half emptied its contents.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Duncombe raised his glass and half emptied its contents.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading A cloud of restraint had hung over the little party.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Duncombe raised his glass and half emptied its contents.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A cloud of restraint had hung over the little party.

mechanicallyadverbUS /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A cloud of restraint had hung over the little party.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading A cloud of restraint had hung over the little party.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

PelhamnounUS /ˈpeləm/

a bit with a bar mouthpiece that is designed to combine a curb and snaffle

From this reading Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading Duncombe filled his own glass and passed around a decanter of port.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading Duncombe raised his glass and half emptied its contents.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

restraintnounUS /rɪˈstreɪnt/

the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading A cloud of restraint had hung over the little party.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

SpencernounUS /ˈspensər/

English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903)

From this reading Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Pelham and Spencer both helped themselves almost mechanically.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

WOMAN'SnounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A WOMAN'S CRY The three men were sitting at a small round dining-table, from which everything except the dessert had been removed.

Chapter 21 of A Maker of History by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim holds 185 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of A Maker of History contain?

Chapter 21 holds 185 sentences of A Maker of History, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of A Maker of History by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 185 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of A Maker of History?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Maker of History

Common questions about reading A Maker of History by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Maker of History?

Yes. All 6532 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19341 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Maker of History is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19341, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Maker of History take to read?

About 544 minutes of reading across 1307 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Maker of History section by section

How to work through A Maker of History section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of A Maker of History to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Maker of History

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Maker of History, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Maker of History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingdom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Maker of History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Maker of History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hillman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Maker of History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.