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A Man Four-Square
A Man Four-Square

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of A Man Four-Square is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Man Four-Square
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.
In the darkness a man followed this precarious path.
His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.
Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.
Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Man Four-Square

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of A Man Four-Square is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.
Line 2
In the darkness a man followed this precarious path.
/ɪn ðə ˈdɑːrknəs ə mæn ˈfɑːloʊd ðɪs priˈkeriəs pæθ/
Line 3
His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.
/hɪz hɔːrs klaɪmd ɪt laɪk ə kæt wɪˈθaʊt ðə liːst ənˈsɜːrtənti ɔːr daʊt/
Line 4
Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.
/boʊθ maʊnt ənd ˈraɪdər hæd ˈkʌvərd ðɪs ɡraʊnd ˈɔːfən ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən ˈkaʊnti wɔːr/
Line 5
Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breakneck adjective US /ˈbreɪknek/

moving at very high speed

From this reading “The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.”

drops noun US /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading “The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.”

men's noun US /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading “Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.”

precarious adjective US /priˈkeriəs/

affording no ease or reassurance

From this reading “In the darkness a man followed this precarious path.”

rider noun US /ˈraɪdər/

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading “Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.”

Rustlers noun US /ˈrʌsələrz/

plural of “rustler” — someone who steals livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading “The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.”

twists noun US /twɪsts/

plural of “twist” — an unforeseen development

From this reading “The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.”

uncertainty noun US /ənˈsɜːrtənti/

being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance

From this reading “His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

breakneckadjectiveUS /ˈbreɪknek/

moving at very high speed

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

CampnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

catnounUS /kæt/

feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

cañons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

CountynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading In the darkness a man followed this precarious path.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading In the darkness a man followed this precarious path.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the darkness a man followed this precarious path.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

Live-Oaks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In the darkness a man followed this precarious path.

men'snounUS /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

mountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading In the darkness a man followed this precarious path.

precariousadjectiveUS /priˈkeriəs/

affording no ease or reassurance

From this reading In the darkness a man followed this precarious path.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

ridernounUS /ˈraɪdər/

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

Ruidosa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

RustlersnounUS /ˈrʌsələrz/

plural of “rustler” — someone who steals livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In the darkness a man followed this precarious path.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

twistsnounUS /twɪsts/

plural of “twist” — an unforeseen development

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

uncertaintynounUS /ənˈsɜːrtənti/

being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The Rustlers' Camp From Live-Oaks a breakneck trail runs up the side of the mountain, drops down into the valley beyond, and twists among the hills and through cañons to the Ruidosa.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading Both mount and rider had covered this ground often during the Washington County War.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading His horse climbed it like a cat, without the least uncertainty or doubt.

Yankie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joe Yankie expected to continue to use it as long as he found a profit in other men's cattle.

Chapter 23 of A Man Four-Square by William MacLeod Raine holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of A Man Four-Square contain?

Chapter 23 holds 131 sentences of A Man Four-Square, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of A Man Four-Square by William MacLeod Raine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of A Man Four-Square?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Man Four-Square

Common questions about reading A Man Four-Square by William MacLeod Raine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Man Four-Square?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Man Four-Square is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Man Four-Square take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through A Man Four-Square section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in A Man Four-Square

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Man Four-Square, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of A Man Four-Square, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of A Man Four-Square, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of A Man Four-Square, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.