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A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams
A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.
Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.
I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.
But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.
While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams is here in full — 72 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.
/ənˈtɪl aɪ hæd əˈteɪnd ðə ˈtwentiəθ jɪr ʌv maɪ eɪdʒ maɪ ˈriːdɪŋ hæd ˈtʃiːfli kənˈsɪstəd ʌv wɜːrks ʌv ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən ənd ˈfiːlɪŋ sʌtʃ æz ˈnɑːvəlz ənd ˈpoʊətri/
Line 2
Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.
Line 3
I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.
/aɪ wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst ə ˈstreɪndʒər tuː ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃəl wɜːrks ənd hæd ˈnevər ɪɡˈzæmənd ðə pɔɪnts ɪn dɪsˈpjuːt bɪˈtwiːn ˈdɪfərənt dɪˌnɔːməˈneɪʃənz ʌv ˈkrɪstʃənz/
Line 4
But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.
/bʌt æt leŋkθ æn ˈɪnsədənt ɪn maɪ laɪf ɡeɪv ə ˈdɪfərənt tɜːrn tuː maɪ ˈlɪtəreri pərˈsuːt/
Line 5
While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

controversial adjective US /ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃəl/

marked by or capable of arousing controversy

From this reading “I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.”

denominations noun US /dɪˌnɔːməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “denomination” — a group of religious congregations having its own organization and a distinctive faith

From this reading “I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.”

devotional adjective US /dɪˈvoʊʃənəl/

relating to worship

From this reading “Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.”

Devout adjective US /dɪˈvaʊt/

deeply religious

From this reading “Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.”

Dictionary noun US /ˈdɪkʃəneri/

a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them

From this reading “While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.”

eminently adverb US /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading “Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.”

perused verb US /pərˈuːzd/

past form of “peruse” — examine or consider with attention and in detail

From this reading “Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.”

twentieth noun US /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading “Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twentieth year noun + noun

In this reading “Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.”

literary pursuit adjective + noun

In this reading “But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.”

at length preposition + noun

in a lengthy or prolix manner

In this reading “But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.”

dispute between verb + particle

In this reading “I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.”

consisted of verb + particle counted as “consist of”

In this reading “Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

Arminians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

Broughton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

Calvinists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

ChristiansnounUS /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

controversialadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃəl/

marked by or capable of arousing controversy

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

denominationsnounUS /dɪˌnɔːməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “denomination” — a group of religious congregations having its own organization and a distinctive faith

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

devotionaladjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊʃənəl/

relating to worship

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

DevoutadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaʊt/

deeply religious

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

DictionarynounUS /ˈdɪkʃəneri/

a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

disputeverbUS /dɪsˈpjuːt/

take exception to

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

eminentlyadverbUS /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

ExercisesnounUS /ˈeksərsaɪzəz/

plural of “exercise” — the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

manuscriptnounUS /ˈmæn.jə.skrɪpt/

A book, document, or piece of music written by hand rather than typed or printed.

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

perusedverbUS /pərˈuːzd/

past form of “peruse” — examine or consider with attention and in detail

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

pietynounUS /ˈpaɪəti/

righteousness by virtue of being pious

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

poetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

Rowe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading But at length an incident in my life gave a different turn to my literary pursuit.

twentiethnounUS /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was almost a stranger to controversial works, and had never examined the points in dispute between different denominations of Christians.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While I was engaged in learning Latin and Greek, one of the gentlemen who taught me had by him a small manuscript from Broughton’s Dictionary, giving an account of Arminians, Calvinists, and several other denominations which were most common.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Even the religious works I perused were chiefly devotional poetry, and such works as Mrs Rowe’s Devout Exercises, and the lives of persons who were eminently distinguished for their piety.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Until I had attained the twentieth year of my age, my reading had chiefly consisted of works of imagination and feeling; such as novels and poetry.

Chapter 3 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams by Hannah Adams holds 72 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams contain?

Chapter 3 holds 72 sentences of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams by Hannah Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 72 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams

Common questions about reading A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams by Hannah Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams?

Yes. All 820 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70930 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70930, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 164 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams section by section

How to work through A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams

Words and structures a reader meets early in A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Herself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.