Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams
A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.
It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.
But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.
With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.
I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.
/enˈkɜːrɪdʒd ənd ˈænəmeɪtɪd baɪ ðɪs səkˈses aɪ suːn fɔːrmd ðə dɪˈzaɪn ʌv enˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ ɪn əˈnʌðər ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən ənd set ˌmaɪˈself tuː tʃuːz ə səbˈdʒekt/
Line 2
It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈpɑːvərti nɑːt æmˈbɪʃən ɔːr ˈvænəti ðæt fɜːrst ˌɪnˈduːst miː tuː bɪˈkʌm æn ˈɔːθər ɔːr ˈræðər ə kəmˈpaɪlər/
Line 3
But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.
/bʌt aɪ naʊ fɔːrmd ðə ˈflætərɪŋ aɪˈdiːə ðæt aɪ maɪt nɑːt ˈoʊnli help ˌmaɪˈself bʌt ˈbenəfɪt ðə ˈpʌblɪk/
Line 4
With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.
/wɪð ðɪs vjuː aɪ enˈɡeɪdʒd ɪn ˈraɪtɪŋ ə ˈsʌməri ˈhɪstəri ʌv nuː ˈɪŋɡlənd/
Line 5
I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.
/aɪ səˈlektɪd ðɪs səbˈdʒekt ˈræðər fɔːr ˈpʌblɪk juːˈtɪləti ðæn fɔːr maɪ oʊn ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

animated adjective US /ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

having life or vigor or spirit

From this reading “Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.”

compiler noun US /kəmˈpaɪlər/

a person who compiles information (as for reference purposes)

From this reading “It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.”

engaging adjective US /enˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/

attracting or delighting

From this reading “Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.”

flattering adjective US /ˈflætərɪŋ/

showing or representing to advantage

From this reading “But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.”

gratification noun US /ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən/

state of being gratified or satisfied

From this reading “I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.”

publication noun US /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading “Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.”

Summary noun US /ˈsʌməri/

a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form

From this reading “With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.”

utility noun US /juːˈtɪləti/

a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation

From this reading “I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

own gratification verb + noun

In this reading “I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.”

in writing preposition + noun

written or drawn or engraved

In this reading “With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

animatedadjectiveUS /ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

having life or vigor or spirit

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

benefitnounUS /ˈbenəfɪt/

financial assistance in time of need

From this reading But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

compilernounUS /kəmˈpaɪlər/

a person who compiles information (as for reference purposes)

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

EncouragedadjectiveUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒd/

inspired with confidence

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.

engagingadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/

attracting or delighting

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

flatteringadjectiveUS /ˈflætərɪŋ/

showing or representing to advantage

From this reading But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

gratificationnounUS /ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən/

state of being gratified or satisfied

From this reading I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading But I now formed the flattering idea, that I might not only help myself, but benefit the public.

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

SummarynounUS /ˈsʌməri/

a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form

From this reading With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Encouraged and animated by this success, I soon formed the design of engaging in another publication, and set myself to choose a subject.

utilitynounUS /juːˈtɪləti/

a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation

From this reading I selected this subject, rather for public utility, than for my own gratification.

vanitynounUS /ˈvænəti/

feelings of excessive pride

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was poverty, not ambition, or vanity, that first induced me to become an author, or rather a compiler.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading With this view, I engaged in writing a Summary History of New England.

Chapter 4 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams by Hannah Adams holds 57 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams contain?

Chapter 4 holds 57 sentences of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams by Hannah Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 57 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams

Common questions about reading A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams by Hannah Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams?

Yes. All 820 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70930 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70930, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 164 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams section by section

How to work through A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams

Words and structures a reader meets early in A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Herself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A memoir of Miss Hannah Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.