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A Modern Chronicle — Complete
A Modern Chronicle — Complete

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of A Modern Chronicle — Complete is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.
Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.
After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.
At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.
The lion was often unwittingly rough, and perhaps that was part of his fascination.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Chronicle — Complete

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of A Modern Chronicle — Complete is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.
Line 2
Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.
/ˈteɪkən ɪn ˈeni ˈʌðər sens ðæn ə dʒoʊk ðeɪ wɜːr boʊθ ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ ənd dɪˈɡreɪdɪŋ ənd meɪd hɜːr feɪs bɜːrn wen ʃiː θɔːt ʌv ðem/
Line 3
After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.
Line 4
At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.
Line 5
The lion was often unwittingly rough, and perhaps that was part of his fascination.
/ðə ˈlaɪən wɑːz ˈɔːfən ənˈwɪtɪŋli rʌf ənd pərˈhæps ðæt wɑːz pɑːrt ʌv hɪz ˌfæsəˈneɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brent noun US /brent/

small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward

From this reading “Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.”

degrading adjective US /dɪˈɡreɪdɪŋ/

harmful to the mind or morals

From this reading “Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.”

finance noun US /fəˈnæns/

the commercial activity of providing funds and capital

From this reading “Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.”

insulting adjective US /ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading “Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.”

pardoned verb US /ˈpɑːrdənd/

past form of “pardon” — accept an excuse for

From this reading “Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.”

rebuked verb US /rɪˈbjuːkt/

past form of “rebuke” — censure severely or angrily

From this reading “At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.”

sardonic adjective US /sɑːrˈdɑːnɪk/

disdainfully or ironically humorous; scornful and mocking

From this reading “Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.”

unwittingly adverb US /ənˈwɪtɪŋli/

without knowledge or intention

From this reading “The lion was often unwittingly rough, and perhaps that was part of his fascination.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

ascribing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

BrentnounUS /brent/

small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

Brent's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

conspicuousadjectiveUS /kənˈspɪkjuːəs/

obvious to the eye or mind

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

degradingadjectiveUS /dɪˈɡreɪdɪŋ/

harmful to the mind or morals

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

dismissedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsmɪst/

having lost your job

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

elevationnounUS /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

fascinationnounUS /ˌfæsəˈneɪʃən/

the state of being intensely interested (as by awe or terror)

From this reading The lion was often unwittingly rough, and perhaps that was part of his fascination.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

financenounUS /fəˈnæns/

the commercial activity of providing funds and capital

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

forciblyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrsəbli/

in a forcible manner

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

Honora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

HowardnounUS /ˈhaʊərd/

English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943)

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

humournounUS /ˈhjuːmər/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

husband'snounUS /ˈhʌzbəndz/

possessive form of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

insultingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

jokenounUS /dʒoʊk/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

lionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading The lion was often unwittingly rough, and perhaps that was part of his fascination.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The lion was often unwittingly rough, and perhaps that was part of his fascination.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

pardonedverbUS /ˈpɑːrdənd/

past form of “pardon” — accept an excuse for

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The lion was often unwittingly rough, and perhaps that was part of his fascination.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading The lion was often unwittingly rough, and perhaps that was part of his fascination.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

rebukeverbUS /riˈbjuːk/

censure severely or angrily

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

rebukedverbUS /rɪˈbjuːkt/

past form of “rebuke” — censure severely or angrily

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

remarksnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

ridiculenounUS /ˈrɪdəkjuːl/

language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The lion was often unwittingly rough, and perhaps that was part of his fascination.

sardonicadjectiveUS /sɑːrˈdɑːnɪk/

disdainfully or ironically humorous; scornful and mocking

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

TakenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

Trixton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

unwittinglyadverbUS /ənˈwɪtɪŋli/

without knowledge or intention

From this reading The lion was often unwittingly rough, and perhaps that was part of his fascination.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading After he had gone--or rather after she had dismissed him--she took a book upstairs to wait for Howard, but she could not read.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Taken in any other sense than a joke, they were both insulting and degrading, and made her face burn when she thought of them.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Honora may be pardoned for finally ascribing to Mr. Brent's somewhat sardonic sense of humour his remarks concerning her husband's elevation to a conspicuous position in the world of finance.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At times she wished she had rebuked Trixton Brent more forcibly, although he was not an easy person to rebuke; and again she reflected that, had she taken the matter too seriously, she would have laid herself open to his ridicule.

Chapter 19 of A Modern Chronicle — Complete by Winston Churchill holds 271 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of A Modern Chronicle — Complete contain?

Chapter 19 holds 271 sentences of A Modern Chronicle — Complete, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of A Modern Chronicle — Complete by Winston Churchill exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 271 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of A Modern Chronicle — Complete?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Modern Chronicle — Complete

Common questions about reading A Modern Chronicle — Complete by Winston Churchill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Modern Chronicle — Complete?

Yes. All 10653 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5382 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Modern Chronicle — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5382, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Modern Chronicle — Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2131 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Modern Chronicle — Complete section by section

How to work through A Modern Chronicle — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of A Modern Chronicle — Complete to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Modern Chronicle — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Modern Chronicle — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Saint
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Chronicle — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Louis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Chronicle — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Chronicle — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dealers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Chronicle — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.