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A Modern Chronicle — Complete
A Modern Chronicle — Complete

Chapter XXVI · The Survival of the Fittest

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.
Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.
Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.
The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.
It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Chronicle — Complete

Chapter XXVI · The Survival of the Fittest

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.
Line 2
Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.
Line 3
Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.
Line 4
The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.
Line 5
It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Forgotten adjective US /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading “It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.”

Step noun US /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.”

Suddenly noun US /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

banisters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.

bottom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.

cigarettes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

clutched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.

faint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

Honora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.

husband

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.

motionless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

objectively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.

odd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.

odour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.

porch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.

quietly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

reach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

regarding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.

Saturday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.

sensation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

stepnounUS /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

suddenlynounUS /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

Thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was an odd sensation thus to be regarding one's husband objectively.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Not until she was on the bottom step did the odour of cigarettes reach her and turn her faint; and she clutched suddenly at the banisters.

usual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Saturday morning, but Honora had forgotten the fact.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Thus she stood for a while, motionless, and then went quietly into the drawing-room.

windows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The French windows looking out on the porch were, as usual, open.