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A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03
A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 is here in full — 235 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.
One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?
Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?
Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?
Or is it a plant that requires tender care and the water of self-sacrifice?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 is here in full — 235 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.
/ðə ɡreɪt ˌʌnəˈtætʃt ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈpoʊət ˈkaʊpər huː sæŋ ʌv dəˈmestɪk ˈhæpinəs æz ðə ˈoʊnli blɪs ðæt hæz sərˈvaɪvd ðə fɔːl/
Line 2
One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?
Line 3
Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?
/wɪl ɪt sərˈvaɪv ˈræpəd ˈtrænzɪt ənd brɪdʒ ənd ˈwʊmənz raɪts ðə ˈmɑːdərn ˈnɑːvəl ənd ˈmɑːdərn ˈdrɑːmə ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz ˈflaɪɪŋ məˈʃiːnz ənd ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns ˈɔːfəsəz hoʊˈtel əˈpɑːrtmənt ənd səˈbɜːrbən laɪf ɔːr fɔːr hoʊmz ɔːr nʌn æt ɔːl/
Line 4
Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?
/ɪz ɪt ə wiːd ðæt wɪl ɡroʊ ˈeniwer ɪn ə ˈkrevəs bɪˈtwiːn tuː stoʊnz ɪn ðə ˈsɪti/
Line 5
Or is it a plant that requires tender care and the water of self-sacrifice?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

automobiles noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?”

Cowper noun US /ˈkaʊpər/

English surgeon who discovered Cowper's gland (1666-1709)

From this reading “THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.”

crevice noun US /ˈkrevəs/

a long narrow depression in a surface

From this reading “Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?”

suburban adjective US /səˈbɜːrbən/

relating to or characteristic of or situated in suburbs

From this reading “Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?”

transit noun US /ˈtrænzɪt/

a surveying instrument for measuring horizontal and vertical angles, consisting of a small telescope mounted on a tripod

From this reading “Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?”

twentieth noun US /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading “One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?”

unattached adjective US /ˌʌnəˈtætʃt/

not fastened together

From this reading “THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.”

unsolved adjective US /ənˈsɑːlvd/

not solved

From this reading “One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

automobilesnounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːlz/

plural of “automobile” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?

blissnounUS /blɪs/

a state of extreme happiness

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Or is it a plant that requires tender care and the water of self-sacrifice?

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?

CowpernounUS /ˈkaʊpər/

English surgeon who discovered Cowper's gland (1666-1709)

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

crevicenounUS /ˈkrevəs/

a long narrow depression in a surface

From this reading Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

FallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

machinesnounUS /məˈʃiːnz/

plural of “machine” — any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

plantverbUS /plænt/

put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground

From this reading Or is it a plant that requires tender care and the water of self-sacrifice?

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

requiresverbUS /riˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading Or is it a plant that requires tender care and the water of self-sacrifice?

RightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

self-sacrificenoun

acting with less concern for yourself than for the success of the joint activity

From this reading Or is it a plant that requires tender care and the water of self-sacrifice?

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?

suburbanadjectiveUS /səˈbɜːrbən/

relating to or characteristic of or situated in suburbs

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

surviveverbUS /sərˈvaɪv/

continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

survivedverbUS /sərˈvaɪvd/

past form of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading Or is it a plant that requires tender care and the water of self-sacrifice?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

transitnounUS /ˈtrænzɪt/

a surveying instrument for measuring horizontal and vertical angles, consisting of a small telescope mounted on a tripod

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

twentiethnounUS /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?

UNATTACHEDadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈtætʃt/

not fastened together

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

unsolvedadjectiveUS /ənˈsɑːlvd/

not solved

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Or is it a plant that requires tender care and the water of self-sacrifice?

weednounUS /wiːd/

any plant that crowds out cultivated plants

From this reading Is it a weed that will grow anywhere, in a crevice between two stones in the city?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE GREAT UNATTACHED It was the poet Cowper who sang of domestic happiness as the only bliss that has survived the Fall.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading One of the burning and unsolved questions of to-day is,--will it survive the twentieth century?

Woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Will it survive rapid transit and bridge and Woman's Rights, the modern novel and modern drama, automobiles, flying machines, and intelligence offices; hotel, apartment, and suburban life, or four homes, or none at all?

Chapter 2 of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 by Winston Churchill holds 235 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 235 sentences of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 by Winston Churchill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 235 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03

Common questions about reading A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 by Winston Churchill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03?

Yes. All 1089 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5376 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5376, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 take to read?

About 90 minutes of reading across 218 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 section by section

How to work through A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Terrifying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aspect
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cities
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Chronicle — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.