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A Modern Instance
A Modern Instance

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of A Modern Instance is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Well, let her go,” Marcia consented.
But she was no trouble, and she is no relief.”
She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.
Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”
You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Instance

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of A Modern Instance is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Well, let her go,” Marcia consented.
Line 2
But she was no trouble, and she is no relief.”
/bʌt ʃiː wɑːz noʊ ˈtrʌbəl ənd ʃiː ɪz noʊ rɪˈliːf/
Line 3
She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.
Line 4
Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”
Line 5
You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aloud adverb US /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading ““Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?””

consented verb US /kənˈsentɪd/

past form of “consent” — give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to

From this reading ““Well, let her go,” Marcia consented.”

disgrace verb US /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading ““Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?””

feebly adverb US /ˈfiːbli/

in a faint and feeble manner

From this reading ““You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.”

inadequately adverb US /ˌɪˈnædəkwətli/

in an inadequate manner or to an inadequate degree

From this reading ““You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.”

lap verb US /læp/

lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading “She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.”

Westerner noun US /ˈwestərnər/

an inhabitant of a western area; especially of the U.S.

From this reading “She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.”

witness noun US /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading ““Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?””

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “But she was no trouble, and she is no relief.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “But she was no trouble, and she is no relief.”

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

consentedverbUS /kənˈsentɪd/

past form of “consent” — give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to

From this reading “Well, let her go,” Marcia consented.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

disgraceverbUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

dullyadverb

without liveliness

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

feeblyadverbUS /ˈfiːbli/

in a faint and feeble manner

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Well, let her go,” Marcia consented.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

Halleck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Well, let her go,” Marcia consented.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

inadequatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈnædəkwətli/

in an inadequate manner or to an inadequate degree

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “But she was no trouble, and she is no relief.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

lapverbUS /læp/

lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Well, let her go,” Marcia consented.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

Marcia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Well, let her go,” Marcia consented.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

mustn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “But she was no trouble, and she is no relief.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading “But she was no trouble, and she is no relief.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “But she was no trouble, and she is no relief.”

Shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading “But she was no trouble, and she is no relief.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “But she was no trouble, and she is no relief.”

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “You mustn't think of it in that way,” said Halleck, gently, but, as he felt, feebly and inadequately.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well, let her go,” Marcia consented.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

WesternernounUS /ˈwestərnər/

an inhabitant of a western area; especially of the U.S.

From this reading She sat looking dully at the little girl after the Westerner had gathered her up into his lap.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Should I have liked to tell her,” she said, as if thinking aloud, “how we were really going to meet her father, and that you were coming with me to be my witness against him in a court,--to put him down and disgrace him,--to fight him, as father says?”

Chapter 22 of A Modern Instance by William Dean Howells holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of A Modern Instance contain?

Chapter 22 holds 412 sentences of A Modern Instance, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of A Modern Instance by William Dean Howells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of A Modern Instance?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in A Modern Instance

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Modern Instance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introduction
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Howells
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Written
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Series
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