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A Modern Legionary
A Modern Legionary

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of A Modern Legionary is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.
Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.
As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.
This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.
And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Modern Legionary

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of A Modern Legionary is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.
/ʌv kɔːrs ðə əˈfer dɪd nɑːt ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər end wɪð ðə ˌrekənsɪliˈeɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈkʌmpəniːz/
Line 2
Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.
Line 3
As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.
/æz soʊ ˈmeni wɜːr ˌɪnˈkluːdəd ɪt wɑːz ˈɑːbviəsli ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl tuː ˈpʌnɪʃ ʌs ɪn ˈeni ʌv ðə ˈɔːrdəneri weɪz bʌt wiː ɡɑːt ˈekstrə drɪlz ˈekstrə ˈduːtiz ənˈnesəseri moʊst ʌv ðem ənd ɪn əˈdɪʃən iːtʃ ʌv ðə ˈkʌmpəniːz hæd tuː ˈfɜːrnɪʃ ɔːl ðə ɡɑːrdz ənd ˈpɪkəts fɔːr ðə ˈlɪtəl kæmp ɑːn ˈɔːltərnət deɪz/
Line 4
This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.
Line 5
And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.
/ənd ˈiːvɪn ðen ðer wɑːz noʊ tʃæns ʌv ˈsliːpɪŋ mʌtʃ fɔːr wen naɪt fel wʌn ʌv ðə ˈsekʃənz wɑːz ɑːn ɡɑːrd ənd ˈaʊtlaɪɪŋ ˈpɪkɪt fɔːr tuː ˈaʊərz ənd ðen ðə ˈʌðər rɪˈliːvd ðə fɜːrst fɔːr ðə nekst tuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

drills noun US /drɪlz/

plural of “drill” — a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows)

From this reading “As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.”

Fridays noun US /ˈfraɪdiz/

plural of “friday” — the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading “This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.”

Mondays noun US /ˈmʌndiz/

plural of “monday” — the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading “This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.”

pickets noun US /ˈpɪkəts/

plural of “picket” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.”

Saturdays noun US /ˈsætərdiz/

plural of “saturday” — the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading “This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.”

Thursdays noun US /ˈθɜːrzdeɪz/

plural of “thursday” — the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading “This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.”

Tuesdays noun US /ˈtuːzdeɪz/

plural of “tuesday” — the third day of the week; the second working day

From this reading “This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.”

Wednesdays noun US /ˈwenzdeɪz/

plural of “wednesday” — the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading “This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two hours noun + noun

In this reading “And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.”

during the night preposition + article + noun counted as “during … night”

In this reading “This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.”

in addition preposition + noun

In this reading “As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.”

during the day preposition + article + noun counted as “during … day”

In this reading “This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.”

on guard preposition + noun

vigilant

In this reading “And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

alternateadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərnət/

every second one of a series

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

awardedverbUS /əˈwɔːrdɪd/

past form of “award” — give, especially as an honor or reward

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

companiesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

drillverbUS /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

drillsnounUS /drɪlz/

plural of “drill” — a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows)

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

FridaysnounUS /ˈfraɪdiz/

plural of “friday” — the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

furnishverbUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

greatcoatnoun

a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

guardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

MondaysnounUS /ˈmʌndiz/

plural of “monday” — the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

obviouslyadverbUS /ˈɑːbviəsli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

ourspronounUS /ˈaʊərz/

the one or ones belonging to us

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

outlyingadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtlaɪɪŋ/

relatively far from a center or middle

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

picketnounUS /ˈpɪkɪt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

picketsnounUS /ˈpɪkəts/

plural of “picket” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

punishverbUS /ˈpʌnɪʃ/

impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

PunishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

reconciliationnounUS /ˌrekənsɪliˈeɪʃən/

the reestablishing of cordial relations

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

SaturdaysnounUS /ˈsætərdiz/

plural of “saturday” — the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

sectionsnounUS /ˈsekʃənz/

plural of “section” — a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

sentrynounUS /ˈsentri/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

ThursdaysnounUS /ˈθɜːrzdeɪz/

plural of “thursday” — the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

TuesdaysnounUS /ˈtuːzdeɪz/

plural of “tuesday” — the third day of the week; the second working day

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

Turcos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

unnecessaryadjectiveUS /ənˈnesəseri/

not necessary

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Punishment had to be awarded to both, and as ours was the more guilty one we received more than the men of No. 4.

WednesdaysnounUS /ˈwenzdeɪz/

plural of “wednesday” — the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As so many were included it was obviously impossible to punish us in any of the ordinary ways, but we got extra drills, extra duties, unnecessary most of them, and in addition each of the companies had to furnish all the guards and pickets for the little camp on alternate days.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And even then there was no chance of sleeping much, for when night fell one of the sections was on guard and outlying picket for two hours, and then the other relieved the first for the next two.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This relieved the Turcos and those of our men who had not been in the fight, but it was very hard for us others to do double drill and double fatigue, let us say on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays to be on sentry or on picket during the day and to sleep in our clothes, with only a greatcoat to cover us, during the night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Of course, the affair did not altogether end with the reconciliation of the companies.

Chapter 9 of A Modern Legionary by John Patrick Le Poer holds 165 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of A Modern Legionary contain?

Chapter 9 holds 165 sentences of A Modern Legionary, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of A Modern Legionary by John Patrick Le Poer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 165 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of A Modern Legionary?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Modern Legionary

Common questions about reading A Modern Legionary by John Patrick Le Poer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Modern Legionary?

Yes. All 4389 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59084 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Modern Legionary is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59084, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Modern Legionary take to read?

About 365 minutes of reading across 878 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Modern Legionary section by section

How to work through A Modern Legionary section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of A Modern Legionary to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Modern Legionary

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Modern Legionary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

January
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Legionary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Legionary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Legionary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eighties
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Modern Legionary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.